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Download (12MB) - University of Salford Institutional Repository

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lingering on her as she lies asleep on the bed; then the camera guides viewers into Theo's<br />

room where it finds him on the bed, reading aloud a passage from Mao's Little Red Book.<br />

Again, the camera leaves Theo and seeks Matthew who is spotted from the corridor as he<br />

does exercises in his room. Here, the mobile frame provides viewers with a complete and<br />

simultaneous understanding <strong>of</strong> the trio's different responses to Theo sanctioning his sexual<br />

independence: Isabel's inability to accept it, Theo's melancholy awareness <strong>of</strong> a lost<br />

happiness, and Matthew's frustration at his own sentimental defeat. However, although this<br />

third eye allows viewers to explore the fictive world without the mediation <strong>of</strong> diegetic<br />

characters, it is not neutral. In focusing on the characters' love pains, it seems to take as a<br />

given Isabel and Theo's disturbing bond, which, by contrast, may remain an unresolved issue<br />

at the back <strong>of</strong> most viewers" minds, given the difficulty <strong>of</strong> integrating it within the schemes<br />

<strong>of</strong> human behaviour (Branigan, 1992: 27). This unease is likely to vitiate the director's<br />

attempts to elicit compassion for the trio via this palpably 'humane' camera gaze, and this<br />

disquiet may distance viewers from wanting to engage with the characters' destinies - an<br />

outcome reflecting the viewing experience in La hma.<br />

Several sex scenes present a cinematic technique consisting <strong>of</strong> an initial perspective<br />

through a character's point <strong>of</strong> view, which is subtly replaced by a non-aligned camera<br />

perspective. In this respect, one particular sequence is emblematic. It is set in the kitchen,<br />

with Theo immobilizing Matthew and Isabel removing his clothing while making sarcastic<br />

comments. The exposure <strong>of</strong> Matthew's genitals is initially shot from a perspective that is<br />

closest to Theo's, but because Theo's head is visible in pr<strong>of</strong>ile, the perspective does not<br />

belong to a diegetic character. A change <strong>of</strong> position brings the camera towards Isabel's visual<br />

field, but again, the perspective is such that the close-up <strong>of</strong> Matthew's penis is slightly<br />

angled, while a POV shot from Isabel's perspective would have entailed a frontal, straight-on<br />

shot. The angled view, unattached to any protagonist, results in a fragmented image <strong>of</strong> male<br />

172

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