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close-ups and the couple's nudity to emerge from the enveloping darkness.<br />

On the use <strong>of</strong> the colour orange Bertolucci recalls that he and Storaro wanted to<br />

recreate the light <strong>of</strong> the sun just before sunset, 'when it strikes the windows with its warm<br />

orange rays', whereas Bacon's colours as a source <strong>of</strong> inspiration are also acknowledged by<br />

Bertolucci as he recalls how he and Storaro even went to an exhibition <strong>of</strong> the painter's work<br />

that was held in Paris (Ungari, 1982: 117). Moreover, the apartment's symbolic meaning is<br />

hinted at by the whiteness <strong>of</strong> a sheet, thrown over what viewers can easily envisage as old<br />

furniture. Standing out amidst the dim hues, it is a sad, ghostly remnant <strong>of</strong> the life that existed<br />

in the apartment before Paul and Jeanne's arrival, thus functioning as a reminder <strong>of</strong> life's<br />

transience and the precariousness <strong>of</strong> the human condition. To portray Jeanne's despair at<br />

finding the apartment empty and Paul gone, Bertolucci films her from the back as, falling to<br />

her knees, she pulls down the sheet, finally uncovering the furniture.<br />

The affective charge <strong>of</strong> the film's sexuality<br />

The film's emotional structure is conditioned by the sexual arousal generated by the depiction<br />

<strong>of</strong> Paul and Jeanne's intimacy. The natural quality <strong>of</strong> the depiction is partly attributable to<br />

Bertolucci's explanation that, for him, sexuality is determined 'not so much by your sexual<br />

life, but by your sexual formation as a child' (Quinn, 1977: 106). Bertolucci spent his<br />

childhood in the countryside where 'the discovery <strong>of</strong> one's sexuality happens early',<br />

(Maraini, 1973:87) probably because children witness the sexual life <strong>of</strong> animals (Ungari<br />

1982: 14). This detail might account for the director's decision to have the protagonists<br />

imitate animal noises at certain points. As regards the film's visually innovative and intense<br />

sensuality, shot realistically through close-ups, Paul arguably represents the director's alter<br />

ego, impacting upon Jeanne and the film's viewers in a similar way. Like her, viewers are<br />

initially taken by surprise, then constantly kept in suspense, since they soon become aware<br />

154

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