Rules of Golf 2012-2015 Pocket Edition - The R&A
Rules of Golf 2012-2015 Pocket Edition - The R&A
Rules of Golf 2012-2015 Pocket Edition - The R&A
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Definitions 23<br />
in play and Rule 11-4 or 11-5 applies. Otherwise, ball in play includes a ball<br />
played from outside the teeing ground when the player elects or is required<br />
to play his next stroke from the teeing ground.<br />
Exception in match play: Ball in play includes a ball played by the player<br />
from outside the teeing ground when starting play <strong>of</strong> a hole if the opponent<br />
does not require the stroke to be cancelled in accordance with Rule 11-4a.<br />
Best-Ball<br />
See “Forms <strong>of</strong> Match Play”.<br />
Bunker<br />
A “bunker’’ is a hazard consisting <strong>of</strong> a prepared area <strong>of</strong> ground, <strong>of</strong>ten a<br />
hollow, from which turf or soil has been removed and replaced with sand or<br />
the like.<br />
Grass-covered ground bordering or within a bunker, including a stacked turf<br />
face (whether grass-covered or earthen), is not part <strong>of</strong> the bunker. A wall or<br />
lip <strong>of</strong> the bunker not covered with grass is part <strong>of</strong> the bunker. <strong>The</strong> margin <strong>of</strong> a<br />
bunker extends vertically downwards, but not upwards.<br />
A ball is in a bunker when it lies in or any part <strong>of</strong> it touches the bunker.<br />
Burrowing Animal<br />
A “burrowing animal” is an animal (other than a worm, insect or the like) that<br />
makes a hole for habitation or shelter, such as a rabbit, mole, groundhog,<br />
gopher or salamander.<br />
Note: A hole made by a non-burrowing animal, such as a dog, is not an<br />
abnormal ground condition unless marked or declared as ground under repair.<br />
Caddie<br />
A “caddie” is one who assists the player in accordance with the <strong>Rules</strong>, which<br />
may include carrying or handling the player’s clubs during play.<br />
When one caddie is employed by more than one player, he is always<br />
deemed to be the caddie <strong>of</strong> the player sharing the caddie whose ball