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The Stone Money of Yap - Smithsonian Institution

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32 SMITHSONIAN STUDIES IN HISTORY AND TECHNOLOGY<br />

p. 132 (HRAF, pp. 228-229), who said "according to tradition<br />

the mbul or mat money was invented to compete with the fa.<br />

When people <strong>of</strong> Rul and Tamil were able to procure the latter<br />

the west coast villages became jealous and made mat money<br />

which accordingly would be more recent."<br />

220<br />

GIFFORD and GIFFORD, "Archaeological Excavations in<br />

<strong>Yap</strong>," pp. 198-199.<br />

221<br />

Ibid., p. 193. Gifford states that according to Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Francis J. Turner <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Geology, University<br />

<strong>of</strong> California, the stone may be phosphate.<br />

222<br />

Ibid.<br />

223 Ibid., p. 194.<br />

224 Ibid., p. 193.<br />

225 Ibid., p. 205.<br />

226 Robert Halvorsen, District Administrator, <strong>Yap</strong>, to Dr.<br />

Saul Riesenberg, <strong>Smithsonian</strong> <strong>Institution</strong>, 21 January 1960.<br />

<strong>Smithsonian</strong> <strong>Institution</strong> Registrar's file, accession #228,912.<br />

227 D.M. Schneider, Department <strong>of</strong> Anthropology, University<br />

<strong>of</strong> California, Berkeley, to Dr. Saul Riesenberg, <strong>Smithsonian</strong><br />

<strong>Institution</strong>, 25 January 1960, <strong>Smithsonian</strong> <strong>Institution</strong> Registrar's<br />

file, accession #228,912.<br />

228 KUBARY, "Uber das einheimische Geld," p. 27. DE<br />

BEAUCLAIR, "<strong>Stone</strong> <strong>Money</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Yap</strong>," p. 151, points to the<br />

similarity <strong>of</strong> the Chinese jade disc pi.<br />

229 MULLER, <strong>Yap</strong>, p. 129 (HRAF, p. 222), pi. 36, no. 5.<br />

230 FURNESS, Island <strong>of</strong> <strong>Stone</strong> <strong>Money</strong>, p. 61, and MATSUMURA,<br />

"Contributions to the Ethnography <strong>of</strong> Micronesia," p. 107.<br />

231 HUNT, et al., Micronesians <strong>of</strong> <strong>Yap</strong>, p. 36, table 1.

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