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Gwadar - Government of Balochistan

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Male/Female Ratio (%)<br />

Percent<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

55<br />

56<br />

61<br />

45<br />

(BEMIS Statistical Pr<strong>of</strong>ile, 2004-05 & 2009-10)<br />

Sector Highlights<br />

44<br />

39<br />

Male Female Male Female<br />

54<br />

56<br />

57<br />

2004-05 2009-10<br />

46<br />

MDG Indicators<br />

Primary<br />

Middle<br />

High<br />

44<br />

43<br />

Overall Teachers<br />

Goal 2: Achieve Universal Primary Education<br />

Female<br />

34%<br />

Male<br />

66%<br />

(BEMIS Statistical Pr<strong>of</strong>ile, 2009-10)<br />

2.1: Net primary enrollment ratio – 56% (2010)<br />

2.2: Primary Completion rate – 64% (2010)<br />

2.3: Literacy rate (10+ yrs) – 61% (2009)<br />

Goal 3: Promote Gender Equity & Women Development<br />

3.1: Gender Parity Index (GPI) for primary - 0.83 (2010)<br />

3.2: Gender Parity Index (GPI) for secondary - 0.81 (2010)<br />

Ÿ Gender disparity is high at all levels <strong>of</strong> education including primary, high and middle.<br />

Ÿ PSLM 2008-09 data suggests that about 51% population aged 10 years and older never attended any school<br />

Ÿ Significant decline in secondary school NAR at 36% on average, (36% for boys and 31% for girls) shows that most<br />

children do not continue education beyond primary level<br />

Ÿ Only 23% <strong>of</strong> rural females ever-attended any school and only 1% graduated from primary or higher levels<br />

Ÿ One <strong>of</strong> the major reasons for low enrollment at secondary levels is difficult access to the schools. For 213 primary<br />

schools in the district, there are only 17 middle and 16 high schools which is very less.<br />

Ÿ There is also general scarcity <strong>of</strong> female teachers as on average there is only one primary teacher per 42 pupils.<br />

Ÿ Primary school completion rate is 64% which is relatively better.<br />

16.1. Introduction<br />

16.2. School Enrollment and Participation Rates<br />

According to <strong>of</strong>ficial statistics collected through Annual School<br />

Census, the overall student population in 246 public primary,<br />

middle and high schools is 28,750, whereas, 1,449 students were<br />

enrolled in Colleges, <strong>of</strong> which, 789 were boys and 660 were girls.<br />

16.3. Enrollment Rates<br />

MICS conducted in 2010 has reported primary Net Attendance Ratio <strong>of</strong> school-going children at 56% with girls significantly<br />

lower than boys (49% versus 60%).This indicates that 44% children were still out <strong>of</strong> school, which will either join late, or<br />

probably will never get enrolled. Significant decline in secondary school NAR at 36% on average, (36% for boys and 31% for<br />

girls) shows that most children do not continue education beyond primary level. Similarly, Gross Enrollment Rate <strong>of</strong><br />

primary and middle schools were 99% and 53% respectively. For details see tables I3 and I4 Annexure I.<br />

Net Attendance Ratio at Primary/Secondary Level (%)<br />

16.4. Educational Attainment<br />

Enrollment in Public Schools by Gender and Level<br />

(BEMIS Statistical Pr<strong>of</strong>ile, 2009-10)<br />

76 77<br />

NAR Percentage<br />

Enrollment in Numbers<br />

50,000<br />

25,000<br />

0<br />

11,807<br />

9,920<br />

21,727<br />

2,654<br />

2,095<br />

4,749<br />

Male Female Total<br />

1,289<br />

985<br />

Primary Middle<br />

Institution Type<br />

High<br />

Educational attainment is also very low in the district. PSLM 2008-09 data suggests that about 51% population aged 10<br />

years and older never attended any school, while, only 13% reportedly having completed this level. This is more<br />

pronounced for rural females, where only 23% had ever-attended any school and only 1% graduated from primary or<br />

higher levels. The best opportunities seem to lie with urban males, where nearly 70% ever attend and 26% completed<br />

primary levels. For details see tables I5 and I6 Annexure I.<br />

Population that has Completed Primary or Higher Level<br />

Percentage<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

25<br />

0<br />

59.5<br />

26<br />

23<br />

(PSLM, 2008-09)<br />

49.2<br />

23<br />

55.5<br />

1<br />

1<br />

40.6<br />

Male Female Total<br />

1<br />

31.4<br />

Primary NAR Secondary NAR<br />

Institution Type<br />

(Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey, 2010)<br />

Male Female Total<br />

Urban Rural Total<br />

15<br />

36.2<br />

13<br />

13<br />

Gross Enrollment Rate at Primary/Middle/Metric Level (%)<br />

GER Percentage<br />

Population that has Ever Attended School (%)<br />

Percentage<br />

140<br />

70<br />

0<br />

(PSLM, 2008-09)<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

25<br />

0<br />

112<br />

70<br />

81<br />

58<br />

(PSLM, 2008-09)<br />

99<br />

65<br />

64<br />

37<br />

36<br />

Primary GER Middle GER<br />

Institution Type<br />

Matric GER<br />

23<br />

Male Female Total<br />

53<br />

32<br />

Urban Rural Total<br />

53<br />

Urban Rural Total<br />

55<br />

20<br />

42<br />

41<br />

49<br />

2,274

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