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Bioidentical Hormones - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

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75<br />

Statement of Loyd V. Allen, Jr., Ph.D., R.Pb.<br />

Editor-in-Cbief, Internati<strong>on</strong>al Journal of Pharmaceutical Compounding<br />

Before the U.S. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Senate</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Special</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Committee</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Aging</strong><br />

Washingt<strong>on</strong>, DC<br />

April 19,2007<br />

Pharmacy compounding is the preparati<strong>on</strong> of a customized medicine that has been<br />

prescribed by a doctor and is prepared by a state-licensed pharmacist. It has been<br />

recognized by the Food and Drug Administrati<strong>on</strong> (FDA), the U.S. Supreme Court,<br />

C<strong>on</strong>gress and virtually every major health professi<strong>on</strong>al organizati<strong>on</strong> as a vital part of<br />

healthcare.<br />

Milli<strong>on</strong>s of Americans have unique health needs that off-the-shelf prescripti<strong>on</strong> medicines<br />

cannot meet. For many of them a customized, compounded medicati<strong>on</strong> prescribed by<br />

licensed physicians or veterinarians and mixed by trained, licensed compounding<br />

pharmacists are the <strong>on</strong>ly way to better health. If customized medicines were not<br />

available, some of our most at-risk patients would needlessly suffer and some would die.<br />

Compounded medicines can <strong>on</strong>ly be prescribed by physicians, veterinarians and other<br />

licensed health professi<strong>on</strong>als as allowed under state law. They al<strong>on</strong>e can assess their<br />

patients' c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s and determine when a compounded medicine is the most effective<br />

treatment. The basis of the professi<strong>on</strong> of pharmacy has always been the triad - the<br />

patient-physician-pharmacist relati<strong>on</strong>ship. Through this relati<strong>on</strong>ship, patient needs are<br />

determined by a physician, who chooses an appropriate treatment regimen. Because<br />

every patient is different and has different needs, customized, compounded medicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

are a vital part of quality medical care.<br />

Patients Who Rely <strong>on</strong> Compounded Medicines<br />

Examples of those who rely <strong>on</strong> compounded medicines include:<br />

* Infants and children: Compounding pharmacists can transform medicines from<br />

hard-to-swallow pills intended for adults into syrups, elixirs, suspensi<strong>on</strong>s, and<br />

emulsi<strong>on</strong>s for children, at the request of physicians. Flavors offered by<br />

compounding pharmacists can make drugs more palatable to children. In<br />

additi<strong>on</strong>, premature infants often rely <strong>on</strong> lifesaving and life-sustaining drugs made<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly in compounding pharmacies.<br />

* Hospital patients: Many, if not most, of the lifesaving intravenous drugs given in<br />

hospitals and clinics are compounded. Because hospital.patients are often <strong>on</strong><br />

multiple medicati<strong>on</strong>s, compounding them into <strong>on</strong>e treatment saves the hospital<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel time and the patient multiple injecti<strong>on</strong>s or administrati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

* Cancer patients: Cancer treatment often involves special mixtures of cancer drugs<br />

that are compounded pursuant to a doctor's prescripti<strong>on</strong>. Pharmacists can<br />

combine multiple drugs into <strong>on</strong>e treatment, leading to shorter administrati<strong>on</strong> times<br />

for cancer patients.

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