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Bioidentical Hormones - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

Bioidentical Hormones - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

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INTRODUCTION<br />

Mr. Chairman and Members of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Committee</str<strong>on</strong>g>, I am Rear Admiral Steven K. Gals<strong>on</strong>,<br />

19<br />

Director of the Center for Drug Evaluati<strong>on</strong> and Research (CDER) at the Food and Drug<br />

Administrati<strong>on</strong> (FDA or the Agency). Thank you for the opportunity to discuss FDA's<br />

role with regard to pharmacy compounding and compounded bio-identical horm<strong>on</strong>e<br />

replacement therapies.<br />

In my testim<strong>on</strong>y, I will provide background informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> pharmacy compounding,<br />

explain FDA's current statutory and regulatory authority in this area, and describe FDA's<br />

approach to address the public health issues associated with pharmacy compounding<br />

generally and compounded bio-identical horm<strong>on</strong>e products in particular.<br />

BACKGROUND<br />

FDA's Historical Approach to Traditi<strong>on</strong>al Pharmacy Compounding<br />

FDA believes that pharmacists engaging in traditi<strong>on</strong>al compounding provide a valuable<br />

medical service that is an important comp<strong>on</strong>ent of our pharmaceutical armamentarium.<br />

FDA regards traditi<strong>on</strong>al pharmacy compounding as the combining or altering of<br />

ingredients by a pharmacist in resp<strong>on</strong>se to a licensed practiti<strong>on</strong>er's prescripti<strong>on</strong>, which<br />

produces a medicati<strong>on</strong> tailored to an individual patient's special medical needs. In its<br />

simplest form, traditi<strong>on</strong>al compounding may involve reformulating a drug, for example<br />

by removing a dye or preservative in resp<strong>on</strong>se to a patient allergy. Or it may involve<br />

making a suspensi<strong>on</strong> or suppository dosage form for a child or elderly patient who has<br />

difficulty swallowing a tablet<br />

It is FDA's view that compounded drugs are "new drugs" within the meaning of the<br />

Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic (FD&C) Act and that, like all new drugs, compounded<br />

drugs may not be introduced into interstate commerce without FDA approval. The drugs<br />

that pharmacists compound are rarely FDA-approved and they lack an FDA finding of

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