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SELFISH INTENTIONS - K-REx - Kansas State University

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using her capital (plus a $70 contribution that Downing had obtained from his father), she<br />

opened a butcher shop in Clay Center. For a year – that is, both before and after their December<br />

1896 wedding – Downing “slaughtered the cattle, carried the carcasses, cut the beef, bought the<br />

beeves and kept shop in order while plaintiff took charge at the close of each day of cash<br />

proceeds of the business and financed the venture generally.” 147 In his countersuit, Downing<br />

also revealed a rather bizarre arrangement, given that they were officially husband and wife:<br />

Susanna paid him $25 per month for his efforts in the butcher shop and provided “board and<br />

lodging.” When the butcher shop closed, Downing then went back to work on the farm, in<br />

order, he said, “to improve the plaintiff’s property.” 148<br />

Indeed, perhaps the most striking aspect of Downing’s countersuit was his consciousness<br />

of the vast differences in the property owned by his wife versus his own economic standing. He<br />

noted, for example, that he had taken a job working as a section hand for the Rock Island<br />

Railroad in 1898, and had contributed all of his wages from this period of time, $154, to the<br />

family treasury. He was concerned that his financial contributions had allowed his wife to<br />

purchase hogs, valued at $60, that she now owned. He complained that his wife had kept several<br />

pieces of furniture that he acquired before the marriage that he valued at $50. In contrast to his<br />

own poor standing, Downing noted that his wife owned the property where the family resided,<br />

valued at $1500, and also possessed a mortgage on three houses in Broughton valued at $3000,<br />

as well as horses, cows, farm implements, and other personal property valued at $500. All that<br />

he had was, literally, the clothes on his back: he had been “correct in his habits, economical in<br />

expenditures and zealous in his efforts to promote the financial interests of said plaintiff and now<br />

147 Ibid.<br />

148 Ibid.<br />

65

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