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SELFISH INTENTIONS - K-REx - Kansas State University

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its ministers and elders to review the church’s position on divorce. The church forbade divorce<br />

except in cases of adultery. They also made it clear that ministers were not to marry someone<br />

who was divorced unless they were the innocent party to an adulterous spouse or if the divorced<br />

couple wanted to get remarried. The Methodist church also implored its members to petition<br />

members of Congress to coordinate and consolidate state divorce laws. The conference report<br />

explained, “We further urge upon our legislators and members of Congress the necessity of<br />

securing the co-ordination of the laws of the several states regulating marriage, divorce, wife and<br />

child desertion and other abuses of the marriage relation.” 103 The church argued that states<br />

should have similar divorce laws. If the laws of <strong>Kansas</strong> were similar to her border states, then<br />

the 1909 statute loophole which allowed nonresidents to get a fast divorce would be eliminated,<br />

thus decreasing divorces in the state of <strong>Kansas</strong>.<br />

Furthermore, the 1913 conference of the Methodist brethren reiterated its statement on<br />

divorce. The conference report stated, “‘No divorce except adultery shall be regarded by the<br />

church as lawful; and no minister shall solemnize marriage in any case where there be a divorced<br />

husband or wife living, but this rule shall not be applied to the innocent party to a divorce for the<br />

cause of adultery, not to divorced parties seeking to be reunited in marriage.’” 104 It is interesting<br />

to note that following these pronouncements by the Methodist church in 1912 and 1913, divorces<br />

in Riley County decreased from thirty-eight in 1912 to twenty-six in 1913 and then to sixteen in<br />

1914. How much the church’s impact is reflected in these statutes is, of course, unknown.<br />

What is clear is that the legal loophole created with the 1909 changes in the statutes<br />

allowed for an increase in divorces. That increase came at a time when growing numbers of<br />

103 th<br />

Methodist Episcopal Church <strong>Kansas</strong> Conference Official Record and Minutes of the 57 Annual Session, 20-25<br />

March 1912, Reforms Clause, 47.<br />

104 th<br />

Methodist Episcopal Church <strong>Kansas</strong> Conference Official Record and Minutes of the 58 Annual Session, 5-10<br />

March 1913, Reforms Clause, 47.<br />

42

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