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Qualitative_data_analysis

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150 QUALITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS<br />

Figure 10.3 Incorporating categories, and distinguishing more and less important lines of<br />

<strong>analysis</strong><br />

Figure.10.4 Reassessing relationships between categories—1<br />

The first thing we may want to consider is whether or not the distinction between<br />

these categories is worth making, Have the categories discriminated effectively<br />

between <strong>data</strong>bits in a way which contributes to our <strong>analysis</strong>? This question can be<br />

posed at both conceptual and empirical levels. Conceptually, we may doubt whether<br />

the distinction we have drawn makes much sense, at least in the terms in which we<br />

have drawn it. We began with the category ‘tasks’ to capture differences between<br />

occupational tasks because these differences made an overwhelming impression on<br />

our first encounter with the <strong>data</strong>. It was very obvious that Vincent entertained<br />

conceptions of his dental tasks inspired by artistic concerns and quite at odds with<br />

the tasks we expect dentists to perform. Closer <strong>analysis</strong> during categorization obliged<br />

us to create another category, ‘occupation’ to encompass other occupational<br />

differences to be found in the <strong>data</strong>.<br />

Now we may doubt whether this conceptualization is very satisfactory, as ‘task’ may<br />

be more logically regarded as one aspect of occupation. In other words, we might be<br />

better to regard ‘task’ as a subcategory of ‘occupation’ rather than regarding them as<br />

two categories of equal status (Figure 10.4).

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