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Book of Integration Council New - Ministry of Home Affairs

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are completely ruined. An entire community cannot be put to ransom for the<br />

misdemeanors <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> its members.<br />

Now, I shall concentrate on the most significant and the most worrisome <strong>of</strong> our<br />

findings derived out <strong>of</strong> National Commission for Minorities’ visit to riot torn areas in the<br />

country. The minorities especially Muslims and Christians are very rapidly losing trust<br />

in political parties, the Executives, the bureaucracy, the police, the judiciary and the<br />

media. They virtually see no hope on the horizon. Their sense <strong>of</strong> frustration and<br />

disenchantment is growing day by day. There is a need to understand the reasons<br />

behind this.<br />

In the eyes <strong>of</strong> minorities, it is in the very nature <strong>of</strong> some political parties and their<br />

affiliates to cast aspersions on their patriotism, harp on the so-called foreignness <strong>of</strong> their<br />

faith and castigate them for their refusal to be part <strong>of</strong> the so-called mainstream Indian<br />

culture.<br />

The minorities are also not happy or satisfied with political parties who claim to<br />

uphold the secular nature <strong>of</strong> the polity. The minorities argue that secular forces lack the<br />

courage to tackle communal elements head-on. And this includes communal elements in<br />

the minority communities as well. Indeed, conservative figures are accorded importance<br />

on the baseless assumption that they are the true representatives <strong>of</strong> the followers <strong>of</strong> their<br />

faith.<br />

The police force is also under severe criticism. We cannot dismiss this criticism<br />

simply on the pretext that such criticism will hit the morale <strong>of</strong> the police force. We have<br />

to accept the reality. Minority communities youths are picked up at random as suspects,<br />

put behind bars without any legal assistance. These youths are subjected to third degree<br />

methods. They are made to confess under duress. Kept behind bars for years. The<br />

trials for their cases drag on and on.<br />

Various Commissions set up to enquire into communal violence take an inordinate<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> time to submit their reports. Governments routinely ignore their<br />

recommendations. Convictions <strong>of</strong> non-Muslim and non-Christian accused are almost<br />

negligible. On the other hand the conviction <strong>of</strong> Muslim accused is not only very fast but<br />

also given wide coverage by the print and electronic media. Muslim accused are paraded<br />

and produced before court and media with their religious cloth wrapped on their faces<br />

making the religious cloth an identity brand for criminals and terrorists. While recalling<br />

the stories <strong>of</strong> Commissions and shelving <strong>of</strong> their reports in the cold storage, I would like<br />

to point out towards the tale <strong>of</strong> two Commissions set up to enquire into Gujarat riots,<br />

namely, Nanavati Commission and Justice U.C. Banerjee Commission. The two<br />

commissions have arrived at completely contradictory conclusions. How this Commission<br />

therapy can be relied upon by the Minorities in the present circumstances?<br />

86

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