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Book of Integration Council New - Ministry of Home Affairs

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Honorable Prime Minister has also appreciated the great resilience<br />

and resolve demostrated by the people <strong>of</strong> Gujarat during his visit after the<br />

bomb blasts.<br />

However, I may mention that the rise <strong>of</strong> terrorism with educated youth<br />

involving in terrorists attack does not augur well for communal harmony. National<br />

consensus is required to isolate such people, groups and the so called intellectuals<br />

supporting these elements in the name <strong>of</strong> protection <strong>of</strong> human rights. Deterrent<br />

punishment is necessary to keep the youth away from such indoctrination.<br />

I once again urge the Union government to expedite approval <strong>of</strong> GUJCOC.<br />

Mass religious conversions by coercion and allurement must be checked to<br />

ensure peace in the society. Communal peace is <strong>of</strong>ten disturbed in the society<br />

because <strong>of</strong> such activities. In civil appeal No. 1489 and 1511 <strong>of</strong> 1974: Rev.<br />

Stanislaus Vs. State <strong>of</strong> M.P. and others and in criminal appeal No.255 <strong>of</strong> 1974<br />

and civil appeal No.344-346 <strong>of</strong> 1976 State <strong>of</strong> Orissa Vs. Yulitha Hyde and<br />

others the Supreme Court had observed "what Article 25(1) <strong>of</strong> the Constitution<br />

grants is not right to convert another person to one's own religion by an exposition<br />

<strong>of</strong> it tenets. Articles 25 (1) guarantees "freedom <strong>of</strong> conscience" to every citizen<br />

and not merely to the followers <strong>of</strong> one particular religion, and that in turn<br />

postulates that there is no fundamental rights to convert another person to his<br />

religion that would impinge on the "freedom <strong>of</strong> conscience" guaranteed to all the<br />

citizens <strong>of</strong> the country." (AIR 1977 SC 908-1977 CLR. L.J. 551 (A.N. Ray, CJ<br />

MH Beg. RS Sarkaria, PN Shinghal and Jaswant Singh JJ.)<br />

Let the religious groups pr<strong>of</strong>ess and practice their respective religions and<br />

refrain from forcible conversion. Let all resources available with such groups<br />

and organizations be utilized for upliftment <strong>of</strong> deprived sections <strong>of</strong> the groups<br />

and communities rather than use such resources in religious propaganda which<br />

fall in the realm <strong>of</strong> personal faith.<br />

5. Social Structure-Caste and Identity divisions and rhetoric :<br />

Indian peninsula is known as the home to many castes and communities.<br />

The diversity <strong>of</strong> the India society has added color to our culture and heritage<br />

and contributed greatly to its growth and development. About 52% <strong>of</strong> the total<br />

population <strong>of</strong> the State belongs to the backward class. There are 145 communities<br />

which are covered under socially and Educationally Backward Class which also<br />

includes 29 religious minority communities and 40 Nomadic and Denotified<br />

Tribes. Population <strong>of</strong> the minority communities in the State is about 9.45%.<br />

Scheduled Castes population in the State is 7.09% whereas the Scheduled Tribe<br />

population is about 15%<br />

138

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