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Book of Integration Council New - Ministry of Home Affairs

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achievement <strong>of</strong> the monitorable targets for certain indicators <strong>of</strong> social development<br />

in health, education and gender equality, Goa may take justifiable pride<br />

in this regard since it is ahead <strong>of</strong> the monitorable targets and is also nearing to<br />

the Millennium Development Goals.<br />

Goa has been investing substantially in the social services sector. On an<br />

average, 40% <strong>of</strong> the plan outlay is allocated to it. Equal distribution <strong>of</strong> benefits<br />

arising from investments in education, health, drinking water supply, social welfare<br />

etc., have the potential for all round productivity gains. Our Poverty ratio is<br />

4.4% which is among to lowest in the country. The incidence <strong>of</strong> rural<br />

poverty is 1.35% and accordingly, the number <strong>of</strong> BPL households is the lowest.<br />

State Government is alive to the need <strong>of</strong> Welfare <strong>of</strong> SC & ST Communities.<br />

The total population <strong>of</strong> SCs & STs in the State is 2% and 12% respectively. For<br />

promoting Education among Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes financial<br />

assistance in the form <strong>of</strong> Prematric schlorship, meritorious schlorships and post<br />

matric schlorships are given. Provisions for reservation <strong>of</strong> seats 12% in jobs as<br />

well as in admission to pr<strong>of</strong>essional courses for STs and 2% for SCs and<br />

allocation <strong>of</strong> 12% <strong>of</strong> funds under Tribal Sub Plan in all the Plan Schemes are<br />

some <strong>of</strong> the steps which the State has taken for welfare <strong>of</strong> these communities.<br />

Goa has achieved high level <strong>of</strong> development and infrastructural indicators.<br />

With our efforts for a fiscal responsibility and Budget Managment, we have<br />

taken steps for sustainable debt management as well as transparency in the fiscal<br />

operations <strong>of</strong> the Government. The State is now poised to leap forward<br />

to the next stage <strong>of</strong> development. The State can transform into an economically<br />

developed model state.<br />

The State has traditionally been environment conscious and it has not<br />

compromised in the short terms gains <strong>of</strong> economic growth to the long-term<br />

detriment <strong>of</strong> environmental sustainability and human well-being.<br />

In terms <strong>of</strong> geographical area, Goa is the smallest state in the Union <strong>of</strong><br />

India. Yet, is accounts for a significant share <strong>of</strong> foreign exchange earnings from<br />

tourism, export <strong>of</strong> iron ore and human resources. But the devolution that Goa is<br />

getting from Central Government is very small in comparison to its contribution<br />

to the nation. People <strong>of</strong> Goa feel that Goa is being penalized by the Government<br />

<strong>of</strong> India for its development.<br />

While it cannot be denied that less developed States need more assistance<br />

from Central Government, it is also necessary that more progressive States like<br />

Goa are given support to develop further and emerge as a model developed<br />

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