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MODEL QUESTION XII<br />
2013<br />
POLITICAL SCIENCE<br />
(Optional)<br />
Full Marks – 100<br />
Pass Marks – 33<br />
Time – 3 HOURS<br />
All Question are Compulsory<br />
1<br />
XA-POL-(Opt.)-A<br />
Arts<br />
lHkh Á’u vfuok;Z gSaA<br />
The Candidates are required to write both Group number and Question number with<br />
every answer.<br />
ijh{kkFkhZ ÁR;sd mÙkj ds lkFk [k.M la[;k vkSj Á’u la[;k vo’; fy[ksaA<br />
General Instruction:<br />
LkkekU; funsZ’k %<br />
(i) Question Nos. 1 to 10 are objective. Each question carry 1 mark only.<br />
Á’u la[;k 1 ls 10 cgqfodYih Á’u gSA ÁR;sd Á’u dk eku 1 vad gSA<br />
(ii) Question Nos. 11 to 20 are of 2 marks each. The answers to these questions should not<br />
exceed 40 words each.<br />
Á’u la[;k 11 ls 20 rd ÁR;sd Á’u 2 vad dk gSaA buds mÙkj 40 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksA<br />
(iii) Question Nos. 21 to 30 are of 4 marks each. The answers to these questions should not<br />
exceed 100 words each.<br />
Á’u la[;k 21 ls 30 rd ÁR;sd Á’u 4 vad dk gSaA buds mÙkj 100 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksA<br />
(iv) Question Nos. 31 to 35 are of 6 marks each. The answers to these questions should not<br />
exceed 150 words each.<br />
Á’u la[;k 31 ls 35 rd ÁR;sd Á’u 6 vad dk gSaA buds mÙkj 150 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksA
1. The founder of Chipko Movement was :-<br />
fpidks vkUnksyu ds çoÙkZd dkSu Fks\<br />
Group A<br />
a. jktk jke eksgu jk; (Raja Ram Mohan Roy)<br />
b. egkRek xka/kh (Mahatma Gandhi)<br />
c. lj rst cgknqj lçw (Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru)<br />
d. lqUnj yky cgqxq.kk (Sunderlal Bahuguna)<br />
2. World Women day is celebrated on<br />
fo'o efgyk fnol dc euk;k tkrk gS\<br />
a. 11 fnlEcj dks (10th December) b. 8 ekpZ dks (8th March)<br />
c. 1 fnlEcj dks (1st December) d. 2 vDVwcj (2nd October)<br />
3. Who was the first vice-president of India?<br />
Hkkjr ds çFke mijk"Vªifr dkSu Fks\<br />
a. MkW0 ,l- jk/kkd`".ku (Dr. S. Radhakrishnan)<br />
b. MkW0 tkfdj gqlSu (Dr. Zakir Hussain)<br />
c. oh- oh- fxjh (V. V. Giri)<br />
d. MkW0 'kadj n;ky 'kekZ (Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma)<br />
4. t; toku t; fdlku fdldk ukjk Fkk\<br />
Whose slogan was Jai Jawan Jai Kisan?<br />
a. bfUnjk xka/kh (Indira Gandhi)<br />
b. eksjkjth nslkbZ (Morarji Desai)<br />
c. jktho xka/kh (Rajiv Gandhi)<br />
d. yky cgknqj 'kkL=h (Lal Bahadur Shastri)<br />
5. Whose name is associated with Complete Revolutions?<br />
lEiw.kZ ØkfUr ds lkFk fdldk uke tqM+k gqvk gS\<br />
a. t; çdk'k ukjk;.k (Jai Prakash Narayan)<br />
b. egkRek xka/kh (Mahatma Gandhi)<br />
c. xqytkjh yky uank (Guljari Lal Nanda)<br />
d. iafMr usg: (Pandit Nehru)<br />
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6. With which state is anti toddy movement related?<br />
rkM+h fojks/kh vkanksyu fdl jkT; ls lacaf/kr gS\<br />
a. egkjk"Vª (Maharastra) b. xqtjkr (Gujrat)<br />
c. vkU/kzçns'k (Andra Pradesh) d. >kj[k.M (Jharkhand)<br />
7. When defection came?<br />
ny cny dc vk;k\<br />
a. 1967 ds pqukoksa esa (1967 Election) b. 2004 ds pqukoksa esa (2004 Election)<br />
c. 1980 ds pqukoksa esa (1980 Election) d. 1971 ds pqukoksa esa (1971 Election)<br />
8. World Environment Day is celebrated on<br />
fo'o i;kZoj.k fnol dc euk;k tkrk gS\<br />
a. 5 twu (5th June) b. 5 tqykbZ (5th July)<br />
c. 5 vxLr (5th August) d. 5 ekpZ (5th March)<br />
9. Who gave the slogan of Garibi Hatao?<br />
xjhch gVkvks dk ukjk fdlus fn;k\<br />
a. tokgjyky usg: (Jawahar Lal Nehru) b. bfUnjk xka/kh (Indira Gandhi)<br />
c. ljnky iVsy (Sardar Patel) d. t; çdk'k ukjk;.k (Jayprakash Narayan)<br />
10. Who was the first woman President of India National Congress?<br />
Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dkaxzsl ds çFke efgyk v/;{k dkSu Fkh\<br />
a. ,uh cslsUV (Annie Besant) b. bfUnjk xka/kh (Indira Gandhi)<br />
c. lksfu;k xka/kh (Sonia Gandhi) d. buesa ls dksbZ ugha (None of these)<br />
Group B<br />
11. Who appoints the Secretary General of the United Nation?<br />
la;qDr jk"Vª la?k ds egklfpo dh fu;qfDr dkSu djrk gS\<br />
12. What is meant by a Non-governmental organisation?<br />
xSj ljdkjh laxBuksa dk D;k vfHkçk; gS\<br />
13. What is generally meant by Security?<br />
lqj{kk dk D;k vFkZ gS\<br />
14. Define disarmament?<br />
fu%'kL=hdj.k dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A<br />
3
15. What was the Kyoto Protocol?<br />
D;ksVks çksVksdky D;k gS\<br />
16. What is meant by Indegenous or Adibasi?<br />
ewyoklh ;k vkfnoklh dkSu gS\<br />
17. What is the objectives of the World Health Organisation?<br />
fo'o LokLF; laxBu dk D;k mís'; gS\<br />
18. What is the meant by Globalisation?<br />
Hkwe.Myhdj.k dk D;k vFkZ gS\<br />
19. What is the meaning of 'Global'?<br />
Xykscy incU/k dk D;k vFkZ gS\<br />
20. What is Agenda 21?<br />
,ts.Mk 21 dk vFkZ crkb,A<br />
Group C<br />
21. D;qck dk felkby ladV 'khr;q) dk çFke pje fcUnq D;ksa dgykrk gS\ bldk D;k ifj.kke fudyk\<br />
How did Cuban Missile Crisis drive the world on the brink of a Nuclear War? What was the result?<br />
22. 'kkWd Fksjsih D;k Fkh\ o.kZu djsaA<br />
What was Shock Therapy? Decribe it.<br />
23. u;h fo'o O;oLFkk D;k gS\ blus fdl çdkj [kkM+h ;q) dks c
29. fpidks vkUnksyu D;k gS\ bldh D;k Hkkoksa Fkh\<br />
What is Chipko Movement?<br />
30. ck;ksMhty D;k gSa \<br />
What is biodiesel ?<br />
Group D<br />
31. 'khr ;q) dk vFkZ o mudh çd`fr rFkk mn; ds dkj.k crkb,A<br />
Describe the meaning and nature of the Cold War, also mention the causes of the emergence.<br />
32. fo'o jktuhfr esa 'khr;q) ds çHkkoksa dk o.kZu djsaA<br />
Describe the effect of Cold War on World Politics.<br />
33. lksfo;r la?k ds fo?kVu ds dkj.kksa dk o.kZu dhft,A<br />
Describe the reason of the disintegration of the Soviet Union.<br />
34. 1965 o 1971 ds Hkkjr ikfdLrku ;q) dk o.kZu dhft,A<br />
Describe Indo Pak wars of 1965 and 1971<br />
35. 1975 esa jk"Vªh; vkikrdky dh ?kks"k.kk djrs gq, ljdkj us blds D;k dkj.k crk, Fks\<br />
What reasons did the government give for declaring a National Emergency?<br />
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