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FLORIAN - The Most Traveled Man on Earth

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Mr. and Mrs. Lint<strong>on</strong>, with all the rest of their group, came by land from Baltimore to<br />

Pittsburgh, almost the same road as the <strong>on</strong>e from Philadelphia. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir boat c<strong>on</strong>tains a<br />

kitchen, two bedrooms, and another (room) for baggage (that is c<strong>on</strong>venient as well as a<br />

toilet). <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> chimneys are made of brick up to four feet in height and the rest of wood.<br />

Our two boats are attached together, <strong>on</strong>e against the other, so we can go from ours to<br />

theirs without difficulty. We are letting ourselves descend with the current. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> rudder<br />

and the oars are used <strong>on</strong>ly from time to time to get us back in the middle of the river, or<br />

to avoid islands and whirlpools. In this way we make about 3 or 4 miles per hour. A<br />

boat like Mr. Lint<strong>on</strong>’s costs 120 dollars.<br />

It rained all day and the wind, which is c<strong>on</strong>trary, is rising to the point that we shall go<br />

ashore.<br />

Wednesday morning, November 23 [1808]. We cast off during the night and c<strong>on</strong>tinue<br />

our trip. It is very cold. Water freezes <strong>on</strong> the oars and it is feared that the river will<br />

freeze up or have ice floes. We are again going to tie up to the river bank for the night,<br />

the wind being str<strong>on</strong>g and always against us, and the weather too cold for our people to<br />

stay <strong>on</strong> the bridge during the night.<br />

Thursday, [November] the 24 th [1808]. En route again by day. Arrived about midday at<br />

Wheeling, the first town of any importance since Pittsburgh. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> distance by water 96<br />

miles. Weather cold but fine. We will travel all night.<br />

Friday, [November] 25 th [1808]. We didn’t stop at all, and about no<strong>on</strong> we arrived in fr<strong>on</strong>t<br />

of Marietta, 172 miles from Pittsburgh, which makes 76 miles of traveling in 24 hours.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>y untied the canoe (rowboat) to go buy milk and provisi<strong>on</strong>s from the small farms<br />

scattered al<strong>on</strong>g the banks of the river. We bought 19 chickens for a half a piaster [and] a<br />

deer killed during the night which weighs about 100 pounds, for two piasters. Cabbages<br />

and <strong>on</strong>i<strong>on</strong>s are much more expensive in comparis<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>se latter are sold for <strong>on</strong>e piaster<br />

a bushel (peck) [?]. Butter is scarce and (when <strong>on</strong>e finds it) not less than 18 cents per<br />

pound.<br />

This evening, at nightfall, we are opposite Blannerhasset’s Island. This island, which at<br />

most c<strong>on</strong>tains 3 to 400 acres, is in the middle of the Ohio River, about 200 miles from<br />

Pittsburgh and c<strong>on</strong>sequently far from any company (because Wheeling and Marietta are<br />

more truly market places, c<strong>on</strong>taining barely 150 homes each and inhabited by<br />

storekeepers and little merchants). It is in the retreat that an Irishman with wife and<br />

children are established. Being well off, each of them has many friends, [are] great<br />

lovers of music, [have] a taste for all the arts, but are infatuated with romantic ideas. He<br />

has spent 50 thousand piasters to embellish this island, which, after all, lacks views,<br />

landscapes and everything that could make it an agreeable retreat. He educates his<br />

children in the fashi<strong>on</strong> of Jean Jacques [Rousseau] and they say that his oldest s<strong>on</strong> is<br />

41

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