my dear children. As for me, I am in high spirits more than ever and am determined to surmount all obstacles. I wrap you in my arms and hug you to my heart, Mother, children and friends. If <strong>on</strong>ly we can be reunited, although the wind and sea seem to always be against us. I desire it more than I can hope, at least right now. Remember me to all my friends. 28
Letter 7. Philadelphia, October 30, 1808 [From Jean-Baptiste Florian to Laura Eugenie Florian, later Bowers (1791-1857), the first daughter of Jean-Baptiste; she is apparently in England] Just <strong>on</strong> leaving New York, I received through Mr. Hope a letter from your uncle, dated September 23, who informed me that your mother and sisters were well and that she had received just recently a letter from you, my dear little <strong>on</strong>e, in which you expressed a desire to return to her. I would think badly of you, dear child, if you preferred the society of strangers, however pleasant they might be, to that of your mother and sisters. But alas, my dear Laura, we are not in a positi<strong>on</strong> which permits us to obey the impulses of our hearts. I have already told you in the preceding letters and I repeat it again: the future is too uncertain for us to be able to flatter ourselves that we will be in the state of never having to work, <strong>on</strong>e and all. If I could undertake something, which is extremely doubtful, and even if I could succeed, which is even more doubtful, it would yet be many years of assiduous work <strong>on</strong> my part before my mother, your sisters, and I should begin to gather the fruit of such work. Until such time, you should not count <strong>on</strong> any<strong>on</strong>e except yourself to live and maintain yourself. Virginia [the sec<strong>on</strong>d daughter of Jean-Baptiste, 15 years old at this time] is barely able to earn her bread. Your two young sisters w<strong>on</strong>’t be able to for a l<strong>on</strong>g time. So it is up to you, my dear little <strong>on</strong>e, to help your mother and share with her the cares and expenses of rearing them. Your mother and I have always devoted all that we have been able and sacrificed all that we possessed to give you an educati<strong>on</strong> which would ensure you a decent existence for the rest of your life. You should, my children, return to us what we have d<strong>on</strong>e for you, if such becomes necessary. Reflect very seriously, my Laura, that it is time that you begin to earn sufficient so as not ______________, and from time to time you can, you should take up<strong>on</strong> yourself the upkeep of <strong>on</strong>e of your sisters until [ p 2] they are no l<strong>on</strong>ger in a state of _________ and to work not <strong>on</strong>ly for them, but that they should join with you and c<strong>on</strong>tribute all together to solace your mother and to spare her work which becomes more and more painful for her. If I have the good luck to succeed, then we may find it possible to be all reunited <strong>on</strong>e day in such a way that it will no l<strong>on</strong>ger be necessary for you to work in order to live. You will enjoy your leisure more than if you had not been obliged to work. So, my child, let the idea sink in well that at this time you occupy yourself with diligence and energy. You are preparing yourself for a most happy future. If fortune smiles <strong>on</strong> us, or <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>trary, you are putting yourself in a shelter against misfortune. Have joy in your work (which for a heart like yours should not be difficult) and c<strong>on</strong>tribute to the good fortune and the ________ of a mother who loves you tenderly and to whom you owe everything. I pointed out in my last letter that I was going to leave New York for New Orleans. Friday morning I embarked <strong>on</strong> a fairly big two-masted ship, __________, and we crossed the North River, or rather, from the port, to catch the coach from Philadelphia <strong>on</strong> the 29
- Page 1 and 2: FLORIAN Th
- Page 3 and 4: Section 2: Letters from Other Famil
- Page 5 and 6: France still correspond, keep track
- Page 7 and 8: Published Writings of Jean Baptiste
- Page 9 and 10: Estelle Sims Collection. This consi
- Page 11 and 12: Note on Translation and Holdings Wo
- Page 13 and 14: Note on Monetary Exchange Value In
- Page 15 and 16: Letter 1. 2 [Letter translated, not
- Page 17 and 18: the education, with the compensatio
- Page 19 and 20: Letter 2. [Letter translated, not o
- Page 21 and 22: In case you receive from Messrs. Fa
- Page 23 and 24: Letter 5. Halifax [Nova Scotia], 4
- Page 25 and 26: Joseph Marie Le Det de Segrais Pier
- Page 27: sorrow, my tender friend, that I ca
- Page 31 and 32: We crossed the state of New Jersey
- Page 33 and 34: Letter 8. [Lancaster, PA] November
- Page 35 and 36: sobbing of the women _____ _______
- Page 37 and 38: Letter 9. Pittsburg[h], Sunday, Nov
- Page 39 and 40: years, one finds himself with a ret
- Page 41 and 42: Mr. and Mrs. Linton, with all the r
- Page 43 and 44: ecause the current was so rapid and
- Page 45 and 46: Letter 11. Natchez, 4 January, 1809
- Page 47 and 48: of 20 to 22 cents per pound, as it
- Page 49 and 50: Letter 12. New Orleans, January 23,
- Page 51 and 52: I have sent to Mrs. Kirkland letter
- Page 53 and 54: will see all the country from there
- Page 55 and 56: Letter 14. New Orleans, February 11
- Page 57 and 58: Letter 15. New Orleans, February 12
- Page 59 and 60: They think only of
- Page 61 and 62: Letter 17. New Orleans, March 5, 18
- Page 63 and 64: We have had news from England, of t
- Page 65 and 66: [p 2] Madame Sain [Dai?] will entru
- Page 67 and 68: Letter 19. Montesano [West Florida,
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- Page 71 and 72: Letter 20. Montesano [West Florida,
- Page 73 and 74: ye-grass, clover, sainfoin, [Lucern
- Page 75 and 76: Section 2 Letters From Other Family
- Page 77 and 78: as much for the grandeur as for the
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Your affectionate uncle, Jolly Patr
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ignorant of the renunciation which
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Eliza talks only about her pretty f
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Elizabeth Florian Talcott, later in
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Letter 5. [Letter from Marguerite M
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I have seen the Couissin girls, the
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I took [the girls?] to a grand ball
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They should not al
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Your sisters had promised to reimbu
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Now I must scold you for not termin
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My dear Papa, My sisters have told
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Letter 8. [Letter from Marguerite M
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hair, which is almost all white. Yo
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some years this will be quite a lar
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Letter 10. . [Undated letter from P
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Duault is the most perfect and fine
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sad, as did I, just a passerby on t
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almost all the summer in the countr
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Letter 12. [Letter from Pierre Rene
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Adieu dear Friend! I hope that at l
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Letter 14. [Letter in response from
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attachments which had been planned
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ealize only too well by what I have
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For two months, while I have been a
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I don’t have time on this occasio
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not complain of anything, but his t
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Letter 19. [Letter to Azelie Floria
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Letter 20. Emma’s Narrative Proba
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On Saturday the 21 st [unfortunatel
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I told him I was not afraid, but as
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The climate and th