view - National Center for Education Development
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Rhymes/Chants:<br />
Some of the rhymes/songs you can use in your class are as follows:<br />
Two littel hands go<br />
clap, clap, clap<br />
Two little feet go<br />
tap, tap, tap<br />
One littel head goes<br />
side to side<br />
Two little eyes are<br />
open wide<br />
One, two, three, four, five<br />
Once I caught a fish alive<br />
Six, seven, eight, nine, ten<br />
Then I let it to go again<br />
Why did you let it go?<br />
Because it bit my finger so.<br />
Which finger did it bite?<br />
The little finger on the right<br />
Language Testing<br />
Testing is universally recognized as an essential part of any educational programme. In a<br />
student centred teaching, both teachers and students need to be involved in testing and<br />
evaluation.<br />
Very often, test, evaluation and examination are used synonymously though they are<br />
different. So, a distinction should be made.<br />
� Evaluation is a wider term which includes both test and examination. It is a process<br />
of obtaining in<strong>for</strong>mation and making decision.<br />
� Examination is an attempt to find out the ability and knowledge of pupils by means<br />
of a test. In other words, it is a <strong>for</strong>mal way of conducting a test.<br />
� Test is a measuring device which we use when we want to obtain in<strong>for</strong>mation on<br />
individual's per<strong>for</strong>mance. It can be defined as a series of questions on the basis of<br />
which some in<strong>for</strong>mation is sought. Tests may be constructed primarily as devices to<br />
rein<strong>for</strong>ce learning and to motivate the students. Some other aims of a test are to :<br />
diagnose each student's weakness and strengths,<br />
assess the progress of the students by measuring their achievement of the<br />
instructional objectives,<br />
determine the proficiency of the students,<br />
give students in<strong>for</strong>mation on their academic achievement,<br />
determine whether to promote students from one class to another,<br />
develop healthy competition among students.<br />
Test items:<br />
Test items are the questions we ask the students to test their language per<strong>for</strong>mance. Different<br />
types of questions can be asked and the students' freedom of expression can be limited by the<br />
type of test items we give them. The test items can be roughly divided into two types called<br />
subjective test items and objective test items.<br />
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