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Rhymes/Chants:<br />

Some of the rhymes/songs you can use in your class are as follows:<br />

Two littel hands go<br />

clap, clap, clap<br />

Two little feet go<br />

tap, tap, tap<br />

One littel head goes<br />

side to side<br />

Two little eyes are<br />

open wide<br />

One, two, three, four, five<br />

Once I caught a fish alive<br />

Six, seven, eight, nine, ten<br />

Then I let it to go again<br />

Why did you let it go?<br />

Because it bit my finger so.<br />

Which finger did it bite?<br />

The little finger on the right<br />

Language Testing<br />

Testing is universally recognized as an essential part of any educational programme. In a<br />

student centred teaching, both teachers and students need to be involved in testing and<br />

evaluation.<br />

Very often, test, evaluation and examination are used synonymously though they are<br />

different. So, a distinction should be made.<br />

� Evaluation is a wider term which includes both test and examination. It is a process<br />

of obtaining in<strong>for</strong>mation and making decision.<br />

� Examination is an attempt to find out the ability and knowledge of pupils by means<br />

of a test. In other words, it is a <strong>for</strong>mal way of conducting a test.<br />

� Test is a measuring device which we use when we want to obtain in<strong>for</strong>mation on<br />

individual's per<strong>for</strong>mance. It can be defined as a series of questions on the basis of<br />

which some in<strong>for</strong>mation is sought. Tests may be constructed primarily as devices to<br />

rein<strong>for</strong>ce learning and to motivate the students. Some other aims of a test are to :<br />

­ diagnose each student's weakness and strengths,<br />

­ assess the progress of the students by measuring their achievement of the<br />

instructional objectives,<br />

­ determine the proficiency of the students,<br />

­ give students in<strong>for</strong>mation on their academic achievement,<br />

­ determine whether to promote students from one class to another,<br />

­ develop healthy competition among students.<br />

Test items:<br />

Test items are the questions we ask the students to test their language per<strong>for</strong>mance. Different<br />

types of questions can be asked and the students' freedom of expression can be limited by the<br />

type of test items we give them. The test items can be roughly divided into two types called<br />

subjective test items and objective test items.<br />

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