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2.<br />

Reading stories<br />

(including direct<br />

speech) silently.<br />

interesting people and<br />

feats.<br />

Making chart from text,<br />

true/false, short answers.<br />

Drawing, making poster,<br />

doing puzzles. Quiz.<br />

Skimming <strong>for</strong> specific<br />

words.<br />

Folk tales, adventure<br />

stories, funny stories.<br />

Skimming <strong>for</strong> specific<br />

things, and answers to<br />

limited questions.<br />

Group/pair work to find<br />

words, answer questions<br />

and other activities to<br />

check understanding.<br />

Ordering sentences to<br />

retell story. Writing true<br />

sentences only.<br />

Completing sentences.<br />

pictures, real objects<br />

stick pictures simple<br />

maps will give<br />

students opportunity<br />

to show they can do the<br />

language functions. Extra<br />

listening tasks in<br />

which students listen <strong>for</strong><br />

certain details can be given.<br />

e. Time allotment (weighting)<br />

All lessons integrate four language skills. Below are the guidelines showing the<br />

relative importance of the different skills.<br />

Skills Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4 Grade 5<br />

(45- minutes period, 5<br />

days a week <strong>for</strong> roughly<br />

150 days in one<br />

academic year.<br />

Listening 40% 35% 30% 25% 25%<br />

Speaking 40% 35% 30% 25% 25%<br />

Reading 10% 20% 20% 25% 25%<br />

Writing 10% 10% 20% 25% 25%<br />

f. Teaching techniques:<br />

� The English classroom should have an enjoyable atmosphere where the children<br />

hear and speak English in a natural way through a variety of activities.<br />

� All four skills will develop together but new materials will be learnt orally and<br />

aurally be<strong>for</strong>e being read.<br />

� Along with, teacher-pupil conversation, there will be many opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

pupils to talk to each other in pairs or groups or in front of the whole class.<br />

32

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