view - National Center for Education Development

gd'gf k|Zgx¿
1= sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfg eg]sf] s] xf] < lzIf0f l;sfO k|lqmofdf sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfgsf] s] dxŒj 5
< lj1fg lzIf0fdf sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfgn] s;/L ;xof]u k'¥ofp―5 pbfx/0f;lxt n]Vg'xf];\ .
2= g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df b"/ lzIff / v'nf l;sfOsf] s] dxŒj 5, k|:6 kfg'{xf];\
. ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/
k|ljlwsf] k|of]un] ul0ft lzIf0fnfO{ s;/L ;xh agfp―5 pbfx/0f;lxt n]Vg'xf];\ .
3= sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfg eg]sf] s] xf] < lzIf0f l;sfO k|lqmofdf sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfgsf] s] dxŒj 5 <
efiff lzIf0fdf sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfgn] s;/L ;xof]u k'¥ofp―5 pbfx/0f;lxt n]Vg'xf];\ .
4= ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ lzIffsf] kf―rcf]6f dxŒj nVg'xf];\ . k|fylds txdf sIff lzIf0f ug{ ;"rgf tyf
;~rf/ k|ljlwsf] pkof]u s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 kf―rcf]6f pbfx/0f pNn]v ug'{xf];\
.
5= g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df b"/ lzIff tyf v'nf l;sfOsf] s] dxŒj 5, k|:6 kfg'{xf];\
. ;fdflhs cWoog
ljifosf] lzIf0fdf cfOk/]sf ;d:ofx¿ ;dfwfg ug{ / sIff lzIf0fnfO{ hLjGt / k|efjsf/L agfpg
OG6/g]6sf] k|of]u s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 pbfx/0f;lxt n]Vg'xf];\ .
6= sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfg eg]sf] s] xf] < ul0ft lzIf0f k|efjsf/L agfpg sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfgn] s;/L
;xof]u k'¥ofp―5 pbfx/0f;lxt n]Vg'xf];\ . ul0ft lzIf0fsf] l;nl;nfdf tkfO{ ―n] sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfg
ug{ ldNg] kf―rcf]6f ;d:ofx¿ n]Vg'xf];\ <
7= b"/ lzIff tyf v'nf l;sfOsf] cjwf/0ff k|:6 kfg'{xf];\
. v'nf lzIffsf] nlIft ;d"x sf] xf] n]Vg'xf];\ .
;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|ljlwsf] k|of]un] lj1fg lzIf0fnfO{ s;/L ;xh agfp―5 pbfx/0f;lxt
n]Vg'xf];\ .
8= /fd axfb/ s6'jfn sIff * df lj1fg k9fp―5g\ . pgn] lj1fg k9fp―bf ljBfyL{sf] pQL0f{ k|ltzt
Hofb} Go'g ePsfn] pgL lg/fz b]lvG5g\ . /fd axfb'/sf] lzIf0f l;sfOdf b]lvPsf] o:tf] ;d:of
;dfwfg ug{sf nflu pkof]uL x'g] sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfgsf] :ki6 vfsf k|:t't ug'{xf];\
.
9= cgf}krfl/s lzIff eg]sf] s] xf] < xfd|f] b]zdf o;sf] s] dxŒj 5 < cf}krfl/s lzIffaf6 jl~rt
JolQmx¿nfO{ lzIffsf] d"n wf/df Nofpgsf nflu cgf}krfl/sf lzIffn] v]n]sf] e"ldsf pbfx/0f;lxt
rrf{ ug'{xf];\
.
10= xfd|f] b]z g]kfndf ;dfj]zL lzIffsf] p2]Zo, dxŒj cfjZostf / k|of]usf] cj:yf s:tf] 5
pbfx/0f;lxt n]Vg'xf];\ . xfd|f] b]z g]kfndf ;dfj]zL lzIffsf] cfjZostf lsg dxŒjk"0f{ 5 <
n]Vg'xf];\ .
11= sfo{d"ns lzIffsf] dxŒj n]Vg'xf];\ . nlrnf] tyf j}slNks ljBfno sfo{qmdn] ;a}sf nflu lzIff
sfo{qmdsf] nlIft p2]Zo xfl;n ug{ k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] pbfx/0f;lxt rrf{ ug'{xf];\
.
;Gbe{ ;fdu|L
cfrfo{, ;';g, lg/f}nf, af}w/fh, 9sfn, x]d/fh, bfxfn, bQfqo, sf]O/fnf, rknf, -@)^*_, cgf}krfl/s
lzIff l;4fGt tyf cEof;, sLlt{k'/M ;gnfO6 klAns];g .
z}lIfs hgzlQm ljsf; s]Gb|, -@)^&_, dfWolds txsf] v'nf ljBfno ;~rng;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f
tflnd k'l:tsf, ;fgf]l7dL .
z}lIfs hgzlQm ljsf; s]Gb|,-@)^*_, cgnfOg÷ckmnfOg k];fut Ifdtf ljsf; tflndM l6lkl8
:jfWoog ;fdu|L, ;fgf]l7dL .
257