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CMS-1403-FC physician or practitioner who furnishes renal care or by another physician or practitioner. These are services that are not incidental to services furnished during a dialysis session or office visits necessitated by the renal condition. The physician or practitioner must provide documentation that the illness is not related to the renal condition and that the additional visits are medically necessary. The Medicare contractor’s medical staff determines whether additional reimbursement is warranted for treatment of the unrelated illness. Medicare does not pay separately for ESRD-related services furnished via telehealth that are covered by the MCP. (See the CMS Internet-Only Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Pub. 100-04, Chapter 8, Section 140, for more information on Medicare policy regarding the monthly capitation payment method for physicians’ services.) Community Mental Health Centers Section 149 of the MIPPA added community mental health centers (CMHCs), as defined in section 1861(ff)(3)(B) of the Act, to the list of originating sites for Medicare telehealth services. The Medicare statute recognizes CMHCs as “providers of services” for purposes of furnishing partial hospitalization programs (PHP). PHPs are structured and intensive programs consisting of a group of 868

CMS-1403-FC mental health services paid on a per diem basis under the OPPS. A CMHC receives a per diem payment for each PHP day, which consists of a minimum of three PHP services. The HCPCS codes that are eligible for PHP services and count towards the number of PHP service units required to receive the per diem payment were originally defined in the April 7, 2000, OPPS final rule with comment period (65 FR 18454). The Medicare telehealth originating site facility fee is not a PHP service and, as such, it does not count towards the number of PHP services for purposes of determining payment to a CMHC for partial hospitalization services. The originating site facility fee is not bundled into the per diem payment for partial hospitalization. With respect to a Medicare telehealth service furnished by a physician or practitioner to a beneficiary at a CMHC, the originating site facility fee is separately payable under Part B. Consistent with existing policy, physicians and practitioners furnishing services to beneficiaries in CMHCs can bill Medicare Part B for telehealth services as long as the service would be separately payable under the PFS when furnished in a face-to-face encounter at that location. However, as noted above, PHP services furnished via 869

<strong>CMS</strong>-1403-FC<br />

mental health services paid on a per diem basis under the<br />

OPPS. A CMHC receives a per diem payment for each PHP day,<br />

which consists of a minimum of three PHP services. The<br />

HCPCS codes that are eligible for PHP services and count<br />

towards the number of PHP service units required to receive<br />

the per diem payment were originally defined in the<br />

April 7, 2000, OPPS final rule with comment period<br />

(65 FR 18454).<br />

The Medicare telehealth originating site facility fee<br />

is not a PHP service and, as such, it does not count<br />

towards the number of PHP services for purposes of<br />

determining payment to a CMHC for partial hospitalization<br />

services. The originating site facility fee is not bundled<br />

into the per diem payment for partial hospitalization.<br />

With respect to a Medicare telehealth service furnished by<br />

a physician or practitioner to a beneficiary at a CMHC, the<br />

originating site facility fee is separately payable under<br />

Part B.<br />

Consistent with existing policy, physicians and<br />

practitioners furnishing services to beneficiaries in CMHCs<br />

can bill Medicare Part B for telehealth services as long as<br />

the service would be separately payable under the PFS when<br />

furnished in a face-to-face encounter at that location.<br />

However, as noted above, PHP services furnished via<br />

869

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