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19.02.2013 Views

CMS-1403-FC provisions due to the alleged economic losses and decreased operating efficiencies that will result. The commenters contended that the fact that the diagnostic equipment is located in a separate building does not support an inference that the diagnostic services are not an integral part of the practice, as our proposal assumes. Response: Under this final rule, the anti-markup provisions will not apply to the TC or PC of a diagnostic test where the performing physician shares a practice with the billing physician or other supplier. With respect to a TC or PC of a diagnostic testing service, the performing physician is considered to share a practice with the billing physician or other supplier if: (1) he or she furnishes substantially all (at least 75 percent) of his or her professional services through the billing physician or other supplier; or (2) the TC is conducted and supervised, or the PC is performed, in the office of the billing physician or other supplier. We believe that, in the situation where an arrangement would otherwise be subject to the anti-markup payment limitation because the performing physician does not furnish at least 75 percent of his or her professional services through the billing physician or other supplier, services that satisfy the site-of-service approach indicate a sufficient nexus 482

CMS-1403-FC between the performing physician and the billing physician or other supplier. We proposed clarifying that the “office of the billing physician or other supplier” protects diagnostic testing that takes place in the “same building” (as defined at §411.351) in which the ordering physician sees patients because, following publication of the CY 2008 PFS final rule with comment period, stakeholders expressed concern that arrangements in which the diagnostic testing takes place on one floor of a building, but the billing physician or other supplier sees patients on another floor, could be subject to the anti-markup provisions. We agree with those stakeholders that it would be unnecessarily disruptive to impose the anti-markup payment limitation on those types of arrangements, but we do not believe that it is appropriate to go further and define “office of the billing physician or other supplier” as including diagnostic testing space that is in a separate building from where the ordering physician sees patients. Specifically, we are unwilling to define “office of the billing physician or other supplier” as including diagnostic testing space in a “centralized building” due to the potential overbreadth of that definition with respect to some arrangements. We also reject a square footage test in lieu of using the “same building” definition because the 483

<strong>CMS</strong>-1403-FC<br />

provisions due to the alleged economic losses and decreased<br />

operating efficiencies that will result. The commenters<br />

contended that the fact that the diagnostic equipment is<br />

located in a separate building does not support an<br />

inference that the diagnostic services are not an integral<br />

part of the practice, as our proposal assumes.<br />

Response: Under this final rule, the anti-markup<br />

provisions will not apply to the TC or PC of a diagnostic<br />

test where the performing physician shares a practice with<br />

the billing physician or other supplier. With respect to a<br />

TC or PC of a diagnostic testing service, the performing<br />

physician is considered to share a practice with the<br />

billing physician or other supplier if: (1) he or she<br />

furnishes substantially all (at least 75 percent) of his or<br />

her professional services through the billing physician or<br />

other supplier; or (2) the TC is conducted and supervised,<br />

or the PC is performed, in the office of the billing<br />

physician or other supplier. We believe that, in the<br />

situation where an arrangement would otherwise be subject<br />

to the anti-markup payment limitation because the<br />

performing physician does not furnish at least 75 percent<br />

of his or her professional services through the billing<br />

physician or other supplier, services that satisfy the<br />

site-of-service approach indicate a sufficient nexus<br />

482

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