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19.02.2013 Views

CMS-1403-FC the PC is outright purchased or if the PC is not performed in the office of the billing physician or other supplier. Under the CY 2008 PFS final rule with comment period, if a physician or other supplier bills for the TC or PC of a diagnostic test that was ordered by the physician or other supplier (or ordered by a party related to such physician or other supplier through common ownership or control) and the diagnostic test is either purchased from an outside supplier or performed at a site other than the office of the billing physician or other supplier, the payment to the billing physician or other supplier (less the applicable deductibles and coinsurance paid by the beneficiary or on behalf of the beneficiary) for the TC or PC of the diagnostic test may not exceed the lowest of the following amounts: ● The performing supplier’s net charge to the billing physician or other supplier; charge; or ● The billing physician or other supplier’s actual ● The fee schedule amount for the test that would be allowed if the performing supplier billed directly. In the CY 2009 PFS proposed rule (73 FR 38502), we proposed revisions to the anti-markup provisions in §414.50, and solicited comments on how best to implement 416

CMS-1403-FC these approaches. We proposed that the anti-markup provisions would apply in all cases where the TC or the PC of a diagnostic testing service is either: (i) purchased from an outside supplier; or (ii) performed or supervised by a physician who does not share a practice with the billing physician or other supplier. We proposed two alternative approaches to determining whether the performing or supervising physician “shares a practice” with the billing physician or other supplier. We also solicited comments regarding other possible approaches to address our concerns regarding overutilization that can occur when a physician or physician organization is able to profit from diagnostic testing services not actually performed by or supervised by a physician who “shares a practice” with the billing physician or other supplier. In what we designate here as “Alternative 1,” we proposed that a physician who is employed by or contracts with a single physician or physician organization “shares a practice” with that physician or physician organization. We stated that, when a physician provides his or her efforts for a single physician organization (whether those efforts are full-time or part-time), he or she has a sufficient nexus with that practice to justify not applying the anti-markup provision as contemplated under section 417

<strong>CMS</strong>-1403-FC<br />

these approaches. We proposed that the anti-markup<br />

provisions would apply in all cases where the TC or the PC<br />

of a diagnostic testing service is either: (i) purc<strong>has</strong>ed<br />

from an outside supplier; or (ii) performed or supervised<br />

by a physician who does not share a practice with the<br />

billing physician or other supplier. We proposed two<br />

alternative approaches to determining whether the<br />

performing or supervising physician “shares a practice”<br />

with the billing physician or other supplier. We also<br />

solicited comments regarding other possible approaches to<br />

address our concerns regarding overutilization that can<br />

occur when a physician or physician organization is able to<br />

profit from diagnostic testing services not actually<br />

performed by or supervised by a physician who “shares a<br />

practice” with the billing physician or other supplier.<br />

In what we designate here as “Alternative 1,” we<br />

proposed that a physician who is employed by or contracts<br />

with a single physician or physician organization “shares a<br />

practice” with that physician or physician organization.<br />

We stated that, when a physician provides his or her<br />

efforts for a single physician organization (whether those<br />

efforts are full-time or part-time), he or she <strong>has</strong> a<br />

sufficient nexus with that practice to justify not applying<br />

the anti-markup provision as contemplated under section<br />

417

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