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2006 proposed fee schedule - American Society of Clinical Oncology

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We believe that we have consistently made a good faith<br />

effort to ensure fairness in our PE payment system by using<br />

the best data available at any one time. The change from<br />

the originally <strong>proposed</strong> “bottom-up” to the “top-down”<br />

methodology came about because <strong>of</strong> a concern that the<br />

resource input data developed in 1995 by the CPEP were less<br />

reliable than the aggregate specialty cost data derived from<br />

the SMS process. The adoption <strong>of</strong> the top-down approach<br />

necessitated the creation <strong>of</strong> the nonphysician work pool.<br />

The nonphysician work pool is a separate pool created to<br />

allocate PEs for codes that have only a technical (rather<br />

than pr<strong>of</strong>essional) component, or codes that are not<br />

performed by physicians. In the Physician Fee Schedule (CY<br />

2000); Payment Policies and Relative Value Unit Adjustment<br />

final rule, published November 2, 1999 (64 FR 59379), we<br />

indicated that “the purpose <strong>of</strong> this pool was only to protect<br />

the (TC) services from the substantial decreases … until<br />

further refinement could take place…” (64 FR 59406).<br />

However, the situation has now changed. The PEAC/PERC/RUC<br />

has completed the refinement <strong>of</strong> the original CPEP data and we<br />

believe that the refined PE inputs now, in general, accurately<br />

capture the relative direct costs <strong>of</strong> performing PFS services.<br />

On the other hand, although we have now accepted supplementary<br />

survey data from 13 specialties, we have not received updated<br />

aggregate cost data from most specialties. Thus, we believe<br />

55

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