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2006 proposed fee schedule - American Society of Clinical Oncology

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Under section 1877 <strong>of</strong> the Act, a physician may not<br />

refer a Medicare patient for certain designated health<br />

292<br />

services (DHS) to an entity with which the physician (or an<br />

immediate family member <strong>of</strong> the physician) has a financial<br />

relationship, unless an exception applies. Section 1877 <strong>of</strong><br />

the Act also prohibits the DHS entity from submitting claims<br />

to Medicare or billing the beneficiary or any other entity<br />

for Medicare DHS that are furnished as a result <strong>of</strong> a<br />

prohibited referral. Sections 1877(h)(6)(D) and (E) <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Act define DHS to include “[r]adiology services, including<br />

magnetic resonance imaging, computerized axial tomography<br />

and ultrasound services” and “[r]adiation therapy services<br />

and supplies.” This <strong>proposed</strong> rule would include diagnostic<br />

and therapeutic nuclear medicine procedures under the DHS<br />

categories for radiology and certain other imaging services<br />

and radiation therapy services and supplies, respectively.<br />

On January 9, 1998, we published a <strong>proposed</strong> rule<br />

(63 FR 1659) that, among other things, <strong>proposed</strong> regulatory<br />

definitions for the various DHS categories listed in the<br />

statute. In that <strong>proposed</strong> rule, we <strong>proposed</strong> to include<br />

nuclear medicine services in the definition <strong>of</strong> radiology<br />

services. In the January 4, 2001 physician self-referral<br />

Phase I final rule (66 FR 856), we defined “radiology and<br />

certain other imaging services” and “radiation therapy<br />

services and supplies” at §411.351. We did not include

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