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STKKI. IN AU, COUNTRIES. 27<br />
France annually imports from Great Britain, Germany, Belgium,<br />
and other countries about two-fifths as much coal anil coke<br />
as she produces. Her exports of coal and coke amount to about<br />
one million tons annually.<br />
Pig Iron.—The production of pig iron iu France from 1819 to<br />
1894 has licen as follows, in metric tons.<br />
1819<br />
1830<br />
1840<br />
I860<br />
1856<br />
1869<br />
1860<br />
1861<br />
1862<br />
1863<br />
1864<br />
1865<br />
Years.<br />
Metric UXH.<br />
112,500<br />
266,361<br />
347,773<br />
405,653<br />
849,296<br />
356,152<br />
898,353<br />
966,894<br />
1,090,837<br />
1,156,875<br />
1,212,750<br />
1,203,710<br />
1,260,348<br />
1,229,044<br />
1868<br />
1869<br />
1870<br />
1871<br />
1872<br />
1873<br />
1874<br />
1875<br />
1876<br />
1877<br />
1878<br />
1879<br />
1880<br />
1881<br />
Years.<br />
Metric tp-iis.<br />
1,235,308<br />
1,380,965<br />
1,178,114<br />
859,641<br />
1,217,838<br />
1,381,626<br />
1,415,897<br />
1,448,272<br />
1,435,212<br />
1,506,827<br />
1,521,274<br />
1,400,286<br />
1,725,293<br />
1,886,350<br />
Years.<br />
1882...<br />
1833...<br />
1834<br />
1385<br />
1886<br />
1887<br />
1888<br />
1889<br />
1890<br />
1891<br />
1892<br />
1893<br />
1894<br />
Metric una.<br />
2,089,067<br />
2,069,430<br />
1,871,537<br />
1,630,648<br />
1,516,574<br />
1,507,622<br />
1,683,349<br />
1,733,964<br />
1,962.196<br />
1,897,387<br />
2,057,258<br />
2,003,096<br />
2,077,647<br />
Steel.—Mr. Pmget informs us that complete statistics of the production<br />
of Bessemer, open-hearth, and other steel in ingots are not<br />
of record, and that only the statistics of finished steel, including<br />
castings, are obtainable. The following table gives the production<br />
of all kinds of finished steel in France from 1860 to 1894.<br />
Years.<br />
Metric tons. | Yean.<br />
Metric ions.<br />
I860<br />
29,843 1872<br />
141,705<br />
1861<br />
1862<br />
1863<br />
1865<br />
1806<br />
1867<br />
1869<br />
87,777<br />
47,096<br />
87,583<br />
41,559<br />
40,574<br />
37,764<br />
46,477<br />
80,564<br />
110,224<br />
1873............<br />
1874<br />
1875<br />
1876<br />
1877<br />
1878<br />
1879<br />
150,529<br />
208,787<br />
256,393<br />
241,842<br />
269,181<br />
312,921<br />
333,265'<br />
388,894<br />
422,416<br />
JSr<br />
18*1<br />
:;•::;<br />
458,238<br />
521.820<br />
1884<br />
1885<br />
1886<br />
1887<br />
1888<br />
1889<br />
1890<br />
1891<br />
1892<br />
1893<br />
1894<br />
Years.<br />
Metric tons.<br />
502,908<br />
553,839<br />
427,589<br />
493,294<br />
517,294<br />
529,302<br />
581,998<br />
638,530<br />
682,527<br />
664.032<br />
663,264<br />
Separate statistics of steel rails in France for a long period<br />
are limited to the roils consumed by the leading railroad lines.<br />
W e omit the figures of consumption. All the rails annually produced<br />
are, however, included in the above table of finished steel.