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24 IRON ORE, COAL, PIG IRON, ANI><br />
Yean. Germany. Luxemburg.<br />
Total.<br />
Metric tons.1<br />
1MB.<br />
Luxem* Total.<br />
Germany.<br />
burs Metric ions.<br />
1869.. . 3,129,425 924.382 4,053,807<br />
5,786,449 2,476,805 8,263,254<br />
1870.. . 2,927.627 911,695 3,839,222 1883.. 6,180,641 2,575,976 8.756,617<br />
1871.. . 3,382,546 985,479 4,368,025 1884.. 6,554,342 2,451,454 9,005,796<br />
1872.. . 4,724,735 1,170,939 5,895,674 1885.. 6,509,379 2,648,490 9,157,869<br />
1873.. . 4,845,833 1.331,743 6,177,576 1886.. 6,051,579 2,434,179 8,485,758<br />
1374.. . 3,694.802 1,442,666 6,187,488 1887.. 6,701,395 2,649,711 9,S51,IH6<br />
1875.. . 3,677.948 1,052,405 4,730,353 1883.. 7,402,382 3,261,925 10,664,307<br />
1876.. . 3,515,982 1,196,000 4,711,982 1889.. 7,831,569 3,170,618 11,002,187<br />
1877.. . 3,715,756 1,262,825 4,978,581 1890- 8,046,719 3,359,413 11,406,132<br />
1878. . 4,050,842 1,411,217 5,462,059 1891.. 7,555,461 3,102,060 10,657,521<br />
1879.. . 4,245,046 1,614,393 5,859,439 1892.. I 8,168,841 3,370,292 11,539,133<br />
I . 5,065,176 2,173,464 7,238,640 | 8,105,595 3,351,938 11,457,533<br />
1881.. . 5,438,919 2,161,882 7,600,801 | 8,445,477 5,958,281 12,403,758<br />
The imports of iron ore into Germany and Luxemburg in 1894<br />
amounted to 2,093,007 tons, and the exports to 2,558,729 tons.<br />
Coal.—The following table, for which we are chiefly indebted<br />
to Dr. Wedding, gives the aggregate production of coal and lignite<br />
in Germany and Luxemburg from 1848 to 1894, in metric tons.<br />
Yen tS. Metric ions. TMO, Metric ton*.<br />
Years. Metric ton*.<br />
1848 | 5,800,985 | 1870 34,003,004 1883 1 70,442,648<br />
1858 ' 10,714,556 1871<br />
37,856,110 1884 72,113,820<br />
1857 14,867,121 1872 42,324,467 1885 73,675,515<br />
1860 16,730,492 1873 46,145,194 1886 73,682,584<br />
1861 18,755.361 1874 46,658,145 1387<br />
76,232,618<br />
1862 | 20,660,677 1875 47,804.054 1888 81,960,083<br />
1863 | 22,366,203 1876 49,550,461 1889 84,788,609<br />
1864<br />
1865<br />
1866<br />
1867<br />
1868<br />
25,612,899<br />
28,552,762<br />
28,162,805<br />
30.802,889<br />
32.879,123<br />
34,343,913<br />
1877<br />
1878<br />
1879<br />
I860<br />
1881<br />
1882<br />
48,229,882<br />
50,519,899<br />
53,470,716<br />
59,118,035<br />
61,540,485<br />
65,378,211<br />
1890<br />
1892<br />
1891<br />
1893<br />
1894<br />
89,051.627<br />
'<br />
94,252,278<br />
92,544,030<br />
95,426,153<br />
98,376,105<br />
Of the total production of coal and lignite in 1893 there w„.<br />
ere<br />
21.573,823 tons of brown coal, or lignite, and of the total pro<br />
duction in 1894 there were 22,103,446 tons of brown coal. Germany<br />
is both au importer and exporter of coal.<br />
Pig Iron.—The production of pig iron in Germany and Luxemburg<br />
in 1844 is said by Dr. Wedding to have amounted to<br />
only 171,000 metric tons, and Herr Pechar says that in 1848 it<br />
amounted to 205,342 tons. It was not until 1866 that the production<br />
reached one million tons, in which year it is said bv
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