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1874<br />
1875<br />
1876<br />
1877<br />
1878<br />
1879<br />
1880<br />
STATISTICS OF THE AMERICAN IRON TRADE FOR 1894. 39<br />
Years.<br />
Furnaces.<br />
365<br />
293<br />
236<br />
270<br />
265<br />
388<br />
446<br />
1881<br />
Years.<br />
Furnaces.<br />
455<br />
1883 ] 307<br />
1881 236<br />
1886<br />
1887<br />
331<br />
339<br />
1889<br />
1893<br />
1894<br />
Years.<br />
Furnace*.<br />
332<br />
344<br />
311<br />
137<br />
185<br />
The number of furnaces in blast at the close of 1894 was the<br />
smallest at the close of any year except 1893. during the whole<br />
period covered by the table, but on the 30th of June, 1894, there<br />
were only 108 in blast, while 408 were out of blast. On the 1st<br />
of June. 1894. only 88 furnaces were reported to be in blast.<br />
The following table shows the number of furnaces in blast at<br />
the close of each year since 1890, classified according to fuel.<br />
Fuel used.<br />
Anthracite and anthracite and coke<br />
1S90.<br />
150<br />
97<br />
64<br />
311<br />
1891.<br />
164<br />
91<br />
55<br />
313<br />
ISM.<br />
141<br />
72<br />
40<br />
253<br />
1803.<br />
At the close of 1894 the total number of furnaces in the United<br />
States which were active or likely to be some day active was 511.<br />
CONSUMPTION OF PIG IRON.<br />
84<br />
34<br />
19<br />
137<br />
ISM.<br />
Our consumption of pig iron in the last five yean* is approximately<br />
shown iu the following tabic, in gross tons, the comparatively<br />
small quantity of foreign pig iron held in bonded warehouses<br />
and of domestic pig iron exjwiled not being considered.<br />
All the stocks of pig iron in storage warrant yards at the close<br />
of the year are included in stocks on hand.<br />
Pig Iron—Gross tons.<br />
1SK.<br />
Domestic production ; 9,202,703 ' 8,279,870 9,157,000<br />
Imported | 134,955, 67,179 70,125<br />
Stocks on hand January lJ 283,870 661,858 627,233<br />
Total supply<br />
1,621,537<br />
Deduct stocks December 31.. 661,858<br />
!i.tnts.!hj7<br />
627,233<br />
Approximate consumption 8,959,679 8,381,674<br />
7,124,502<br />
54,394<br />
535,616<br />
9,854,358 7,714,512<br />
535,016' 707,318<br />
127<br />
31<br />
21<br />
185<br />
6,657,388<br />
15,582<br />
707,318<br />
7,380,288<br />
661,328<br />
9,318,742 ! 7,007,194 6,718,960<br />
Our consumption of pig iron since 1874, calculated as above,