LET'S CEE Film Festival Katalog 2017
Official Catalogue of the LET'S CEE Film Festival 2017
Official Catalogue of the LET'S CEE Film Festival 2017
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Didactic Materials<br />
EU Youth Cinema: Green Deal<br />
Long Day of (Climate) Refugees<br />
© Pixabay | nikolasc62<br />
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Table of Contents<br />
1. Climate Change and Flight ............................................................. 3<br />
1.1 What Does Climate Change and Flight have to do together? ................................... 3<br />
1.2 Who are environmental refugees? ............................................................................ 5<br />
1.3 Examples: How the climate crisis and flight are linked ............................................ 6<br />
2. <strong>Film</strong>: STOLEN FISH ...................................................................... 11<br />
2.1 Key facts and synopsis .............................................................................................. 11<br />
2.2 Protagonists .............................................................................................................. 12<br />
2.3 Director Gosia Juszczak ............................................................................................ 13<br />
2.4 The Gambia – key facts ............................................................................................ 15<br />
2.5 Fishmeal factories in Gambia ................................................................................... 16<br />
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1. Climate Change and Flight<br />
1.1 What Does Climate Change and Flight have to do together?<br />
The world's climate is changing – at a rate that exceeds most scientists’ predictions. For many<br />
people, the negative consequences of climate change are already being felt firsthand. Many<br />
regions of the world are facing prolonged droughts; storms are on the rise. Millions of people<br />
live in the hotspots of climate change, but do not have the means to adapt to the increasingly<br />
inhospitable environment and difficult living conditions, or they leave their homes after a<br />
devastating natural disaster in search of a new start.<br />
Climate change threatens millions of lives<br />
Climate change, conflict, poverty, food insecurity, and displacement increasingly intersect,<br />
forcing more and more people to flee in search of safety. In this context, natural disasters<br />
trigger more than three times as many displacements as conflict and violence. According to<br />
the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), UNHCR reports that some 23.7 million<br />
people were forced to leave their homes in 2021 due to natural events such as continuous<br />
rains, prolonged droughts, heat waves and storms, both short- and long-term.<br />
Info box<br />
“Climate change can enhance the competition for resources<br />
– water, food, grazing lands – and that competition can trigger<br />
conflict.” – António Guterres, then High Commissioner<br />
for Refugees and current UN-Secretary-General, at the<br />
World Climate Summit in Copenhagen in 2009.<br />
© Photo and Biography | United Nations Secretary-General<br />
The UN Refugee Agency has summarized the issue of climate and flight in a 60-second<br />
video that can be shown in class. Video on YouTube:
In almost every natural disaster – whether landslides, floods, typhoons or hurricanes – people<br />
have to flee their homes, sometimes even across national borders.<br />
Countries of origin and host countries overwhelmed by climate change impacts<br />
80% of refugees come from poor, crisis-ridden countries that are affected by climate change,<br />
but have few resources to prevent or mitigate its impacts. These include the five countries<br />
with the highest number of refugees worldwide: Syria, Venezuela, Afghanistan, South Sudan,<br />
and Myanmar. Most people forced to flee in the context of climate change and natural disasters<br />
remain in their own countries. 40% of the refugees live in countries that are particularly<br />
affected by climate change.<br />
Climate change harbors conflict potential<br />
Limited natural resources, such as drinking water, will become even scarcer in the future.<br />
Many crops and some livestock species will not be able to survive in certain areas if it becomes<br />
too hot and dry or too cold and wet. Food supply is already a concern in many regions of the<br />
world. People will have to try to adapt to this situation, but for many it will mean deliberately<br />
moving to another region to survive. The situation is also fueling a potential for conflict between<br />
communities as more and more people have to compete for fewer and fewer resources.<br />
Source:
1.2 Who are environmental refugees?<br />
The link between environmental problems and migration is obvious, because it is conveyed<br />
at first hand by shocking images of people fleeing floods, for example. Yet the connections<br />
are indeed very complex. Overall, the reasons why people have to leave their familiar surroundings<br />
and become refugees involve a mixture of political, social, cultural or religious factors.<br />
Often, of course, environmental problems also play an important role. However, the<br />
triggering "push factors" cannot be reduced to a single reason.<br />
Among the refugees and migrant workers, there are of course also people who have had to<br />
leave their homes because of environmental damage. But what should we call them now?<br />
Water refugees, climate refugees, climate migrants, environmental refugees, environmental<br />
migration, climate-induced migration – these are just some of the terms that come up in this<br />
context. There is no uniform interpretation or even internationally recognized definition.<br />
Some experts advocate replacing the indeed woolly and misleading term "environmental refugees"<br />
with "disaster refugees". But even this term leads to misunderstandings, because not<br />
all people who fall into this category have to leave their homes because of disasters such as<br />
volcanic eruptions or floods. No wonder, then, that there is no reliable data on environmentally<br />
induced flight, in contrast to labor migrants and "UNHCR refugees". The term "environmental<br />
refugees" was introduced in 1985 by the natural scientist Essam El-Hinnawi in his report<br />
for the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).<br />
Source:
Do environmental refugees enjoy special protection?<br />
The "Convention relating to the Status of Refugees" – the official title of the Geneva Refugee<br />
Convention (GRC) – of 1951 and the supplementary protocol of 1967 are referred to as the<br />
"Magna Charta" of refugees and remain the most important international documents for the<br />
protection of refugees to this day. The Convention defines who is a refugee and what protection,<br />
but also what obligations go along with it.<br />
Article 33 contains the prohibition to expel or return a refugee "in any manner whatsoever<br />
beyond the frontiers of territories where his life or freedom would be threatened on account<br />
of his race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion."<br />
According to Article 1 A of the Geneva Convention, a refugee is a person who "owing to a<br />
well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership<br />
of a particular social group or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality and is<br />
unable or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country".<br />
People who are forced to leave their homes due to climate change and environmental disasters<br />
are not covered by the Geneva Refugee Convention and therefore do not fall under the<br />
protection of the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR). As long as they remain in their<br />
own country as internally displaced persons, their home country supports them and they are<br />
subject to the laws applicable there. But when they cross national borders, there is a protection<br />
gap.<br />
Source: Klimaflucht und Umweltflüchtlinge. Ein LpB-Dossier (lpb-bw.de) (in German)<br />
1.3 Examples: How the climate crisis and flight are linked<br />
When natural disasters, conflicts and displacement come together, the effects are devastating.<br />
The consequences of climate change affect us all – but refugees are particularly vulnerable.<br />
Three stories from Nicaragua, Afghanistan and Niger make it shockingly clear:<br />
Nicaragua: Unpredictable weather, political consequences<br />
Until two years ago, David Cruz owned his own land in Nicaragua, where he raised cattle and<br />
chickens and grew tomatoes and chilies. But this way of life was threatened even before his<br />
involvement in the protests made him a target of political persecution. Over the years, the<br />
climate in his region of Nicaragua had become drier and more unpredictable. When it rained,<br />
it was often torrential, damaging David's crops. "My crops were failing," he says. "And because<br />
the authorities had basically declared me the 'enemy,' they made it impossible for me<br />
to get loans I needed to replant." Climate change alone didn't force David to abandon his farm<br />
and flee to Costa Rica, but for him and a growing number of people around the world, it<br />
played an instrumental role in his escape.<br />
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24.9 million climate-related displaced people in 2019<br />
© Cattle during the dry season in Nicaragua (wikimedia.org)<br />
In 2019, weather-related hazards triggered some 24.9 million displacements in 140 countries<br />
around the world. Most climate change-related displacement occurs within national borders.<br />
People fleeing extreme weather events such as hurricanes, cyclones, and floods tend to stay<br />
as close to home as possible and return when the floodwaters have receded. Climate change<br />
amplifies the effects of other threats that lead to displacement – worsening poverty and pressuring<br />
resources and governance – in ways that can fuel conflict and violence.<br />
Afghanistan: Shrinking snowmelt, growing insecurity<br />
The link between climate change and insecurity is also evident in Afghanistan, where steadily<br />
rising temperatures are leading to changing rainfall and snowmelt patterns and an increased<br />
risk of flash floods. In 2018, a drought reduced the livelihoods of tens of thousands of households<br />
in the country's rural northwest.<br />
Ghulam Sakhi, 45, and his family lived in a mountainous region in Ghor province, where they<br />
relied on winter rains and snow to fill their well, cultivate their land and grow grass for their<br />
animals. When the rain and snow failed three years ago, "we lost everything," he says. "We<br />
sold our animals for a third or a quarter of their price. When the money ran out, we had no<br />
choice, but to go somewhere where we could earn a living." For the past two and a half years,<br />
Ghulam and his family have been living in makeshift housing in a camp for internally displaced<br />
people south of Herat city, where they rely on humanitarian aid.<br />
In the meantime, insecurity in their home region has worsened, further diminishing prospects<br />
of returning. "When I lived there, the security situation was not good, there was drought and<br />
there was the Taliban. But now there are more Taliban and they are better armed," Ghulam<br />
says. "I pray to God for peace so that my children can study and feel safe and comfortable."<br />
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The warming of the world climate has uneven effects<br />
© Children in Central Afghanistan (wikimedia.org)<br />
The most vulnerable people in some of the most vulnerable and conflict-affected countries<br />
are suffering the most severe impacts, ranging from worsening droughts to flooding. From<br />
Nicaragua to Niger, people in rural areas struggle to grow the crops that used to feed their<br />
families or find pasture for their animals. The search for greener pastures exposes them to<br />
new risks when they move to urban areas, sometimes bringing them into conflict with others.<br />
Niger: Drought and conflict<br />
© Settlement in Niger (wikimedia.org)<br />
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After more than a decade of watching his herd of cattle dwindle due to irregular rains and<br />
drought in southwestern Niger, Djouba Fedou, 60, began herding them out of his village near<br />
the border with Mali to other areas where they could graze. But his animals now crossed<br />
farmland and sometimes trampled other local farmers’ crops. "The authorities sometimes<br />
called me weekly because cattle were found in farmers’ fields and I had to pay money for<br />
them," he says. "Sometimes I even sold cows to pay fines and free myself and my children."<br />
By the time the violent insurgency from neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso reached Djouba’s<br />
village, he had already abandoned cattle ranching. He fled with his two wives and ten children<br />
to a camp in Niger, where Nigerien internally displaced people live alongside refugees from<br />
Mali. There they were given shelter and food, but without his cattle, Djouba has little hope of<br />
returning to a self-sufficient life, being able to feed his family.<br />
The Sahel: Most affected by climate change<br />
The Sahel is one of the regions of the world most affected by climate change. Temperatures<br />
in the region are rising 1.5 times faster than the global average. While rainy seasons are getting<br />
shorter and dry seasons longer, the population is growing rapidly and more and more<br />
land is being used for agriculture, leaving less and less land for herders like Djouba.<br />
Land and water disputes between farmers and pastoralists are being exploited by extremist<br />
organizations seeking a foothold in the region. The central Sahel countries of Niger, Mali, and<br />
Burkina Faso are now at the epicenter of one of the fastest growing displacement crises in<br />
the world, with nearly 1.6 million internally displaced people and 365,000 refugees fleeing<br />
violence, including over 640,000 this year alone.<br />
Fast action required<br />
When people flee their homes or even cross borders, they are not necessarily safe, whether<br />
from the effects of climate change or other factors. In Afghanistan, Ghulam's family lives on<br />
a plot of land that floods with water every winter, causing their shelter to collapse. This winter<br />
will be especially hard, as the COVID-19 pandemic has deprived the family of what little income<br />
the older children earned from casual labor.<br />
In Niger, the town of Intikane, where Djouba and his family sought shelter, was attacked earlier<br />
this year by 50 armed men on motorcycles. Three people were killed, and Djouba was<br />
among the thousands of refugees and internally displaced people who were temporarily<br />
forced to flee again. After months of odd jobs in Costa Rica, David had just found a steady job<br />
as a security guard when the economy crashed and he was laid off. Now he is months behind<br />
on his rent.<br />
In response to such challenges, UNHCR is stepping up its efforts to protect people like David,<br />
Djouba, and Ghulam. As part of a strategic framework for climate action to be developed in<br />
2020, UNHCR is reviewing existing international and regional laws and agreements on the<br />
protection of displaced persons to see how they can be applied to those displaced due to<br />
climate change.<br />
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Climate change is the biggest crisis of our time and hits refugees particularly hard<br />
UNHCR also seeks to improve the resilience of displaced people to climate and other environmental<br />
risks, for example, by ensuring that refugee shelters are established in safe, sustainable<br />
locations and by mitigating environmental degradation through reforestation and other<br />
measures. The refugee agency is also committed to reducing its own greenhouse gas emissions<br />
and minimizing the negative impact of its operations on the environment. One focus<br />
will be on switching to sustainable and preferably renewable energy sources.<br />
While the COVID-19 pandemic has made people already struggling with the impacts of climate<br />
change, insecurity, and displacement even more vulnerable, the concerted global response<br />
can provide some important lessons for addressing these new challenges, according to Andrew<br />
Harper, UNHCR's special representative for climate policy: "It shows that if we want to<br />
mitigate the impacts of a disaster, we have to be prepared to act quickly and holistically. If<br />
we ignore this, we will face serious consequences."<br />
Source: So hängen Klimakrise und Flucht zusammen (uno-fluechtlingshilfe.de) (in German)<br />
Task<br />
The examples from countries such as Afghanistan, Niger or Nicaragua can be read and discussed<br />
together in class. What scope for action do the individual people described have?<br />
1. Discussion: As mentioned above, 80% of all refugees come from poor crisis-ridden<br />
countries, that are affected by climate change, but have no resources to prevent or<br />
mitigate the consequences. Discuss the following questions:<br />
- What can individuals, companies and states do in order to support countries especially<br />
hit by climate change?<br />
- Who should be particularly active when it comes to supporting these countries, and<br />
what can this support look like?<br />
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2. <strong>Film</strong>: STOLEN FISH<br />
2.1 Key facts and synopsis<br />
Documentary STOLEN FISH<br />
Original title: KIEDY ZABRAKNIE RYB<br />
Director/Writer/Producer: Gosia Juszczak<br />
Countries of origin: United Kingdom, Poland 2021<br />
Languages: Chinese, Afrikaans, English<br />
Length: 30 min<br />
Production companies: Minority Rights Group International, Compassion in World Farming,<br />
Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung<br />
Age recommendation: from 10 years up<br />
Synopsis<br />
© Stolen Fish - Vimeo<br />
Africa's smallest country, The Gambia, is running out of fish. Since Chinese fish-meal factories<br />
have appeared there, most of it is processed into animal feed and shipped to China and Europe.<br />
Despite the protests, the big neocolonial business is flourishing, and the promises of<br />
new roads and hundreds of jobs are turning out to be a deceptive mirage. The stories of fishermen<br />
Paul and Abou and fish seller Mariam provide an intimate frame for the story of West<br />
Africa's stolen development and the compulsion to seek a better life in Europe. It is the first<br />
film about the fish-meal factories in The Gambia, offering a unique insight into the unspeakable<br />
drivers of migration.<br />
Music<br />
The film features ST Gambian Dream’s song FUWAREYAA which provides context for the story<br />
told from within and in Mandinka language.<br />
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Clip: S T Gambian Dream - FUWAREYAA (Official Video) - YouTube<br />
2.2 Protagonists<br />
Paul<br />
STOLEN FISH – scene with Paul:<br />
https://vimeo.com/753536512/495feb5bfd<br />
Abou<br />
STOLEN FISH – scene with Abou:<br />
https://vimeo.com/753536984/0ca79bf5c8<br />
Paul experienced a difficult path of escape<br />
and return – a story of migration<br />
which he still carries on his shoulders.<br />
Paul: “Twenty-two people were<br />
squeezed in a 3-metre cell. Children, elderly,<br />
even pregnant women. All with the<br />
intention to go to Europe.”<br />
Abou is a fisherman in Bakau. Although<br />
the city is free from Chinese factories,<br />
their activity is strongly felt here. Every<br />
night Abou observes Chinese ships in the<br />
ocean, also during the day when he sets<br />
out to sea with his small wooden boat.<br />
Frustration and fear become part of his<br />
daily life. Abou: “In Gambia, the Chinese<br />
have more rights than we do. Because of<br />
the money. They give money to the government.<br />
But we don’t see it, we don’t<br />
know where that money goes.”<br />
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Mariama<br />
STOLEN FISH – scene with Mariama:<br />
https://vimeo.com/753537400/56c15d29b7<br />
Like many women, Mariama earns her<br />
living from smoking and selling fish. It's<br />
exhausting work. Hours of waiting for<br />
the boat in the sun, carrying heavy buckets,<br />
inhaling smoke. Mariama is a conscious<br />
activist. She raises awareness of<br />
those who focus on short-term benefits.<br />
Mariama: “They give us sickness that we<br />
don’t understand. If I could talk to the<br />
factory owner, I would tell them to<br />
leave.”<br />
Task<br />
Discuss the actions and goals of three main protagonists. What do they have in common,<br />
what do they differ from?<br />
2.3 Director Gosia Juszczak<br />
The Polish director Gosia Juszczak (born 1981),<br />
who lives in Madrid, is a graduate of the Andrzej<br />
Wajda <strong>Film</strong> School in Warsaw. In her work, Gosia<br />
focuses on minorities, migration and borders.<br />
She directed a series of mini docs, such as “The<br />
Cargo Women of Melilla”, a take on a slave-like<br />
work of Moroccan women on the Southern EU<br />
border or “The Bitter Fruit of Andalucia” which<br />
sheds light on the migrant work in greenhouses<br />
supplying fruit and vegetables to the European<br />
markets. STOLEN FISH is her mid-length debut.<br />
This award-winning documentary was highlighted<br />
by VICE Magazine as one of the ten most<br />
radical films of the Sheffield Doc/Fest in the<br />
United Kingdom.<br />
Gosia is also a journalist, translator and speaker. She has written about unnoticed issues such<br />
as the displacement of Kenya's Sengwer community and the struggle of the Nubian minority<br />
in Kenya. She writes regularly for Le Monde diplomatique and Novara Media, where she publishes<br />
human rights stories such as "Cargo Women of Melilla", about the slave-like labor of<br />
Moroccan women on the southern EU border. She is also a former human rights observer in<br />
the Middle East and co-author of the book All Quiet in the West Bank.<br />
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Gosia’s further projects: https://storyhunter.com/gosia-juszczak.<br />
Director’s note:<br />
I’ll be honest – my interest in this topic was unplanned. When a Gambian activist, friend of a<br />
friend, told me about the fishmeal factories over a drink, I never thought our conversation<br />
would take us to the production of a film. But there are no coincidences in life, right?<br />
As someone living in Madrid’s increasingly gentrified neighborhood of Lavapiés, an area frequented<br />
by West African migrants and an epicenter of Spanish antiracist movements, engaging<br />
within this network was an obvious step for me. Three years ago a Senegalese street vendor<br />
died after being chased by the police and refused access to the ambulance. His only crime<br />
had been trying to make a living by selling clothes on the street. Protests quickly turned into<br />
riots. “These people are our neighbors! You’re murderers!”, people would shout at the police.<br />
Back then we highlighted the absurdity of Spanish immigration law forbidding people from<br />
working for three years before applying for a legal stay in the country. The story of Gambia’s<br />
fishmeal plants and its impact on local populations seemed to be a distant and unconnected<br />
topic at the time.<br />
And yet the two topics are inherently connected. Gambia is a “perfect” example of the neocolonial<br />
exploitation of resources, which in the long run forces people to migrate. This smallest<br />
inland African country, one of the last ones to gain independence from the British rule and<br />
still healing wounds from a brutal 22-year dictatorship, is now facing another issue: a threat<br />
to its food security.<br />
The more we dove into our research, the “smiling coast” – as Gambians call their country –<br />
seemed to lose its smile. We wanted to understand the issue first hand and this could only be<br />
done with a participatory approach: living inside the community, being close to the people.<br />
Also, despite a tight budget, we had a Gambia expert on the team and worked closely with<br />
Gambian activists. And we were in no rush: hours-long conversations over attaya tea, weeks<br />
spent in people’s homes, fishing ports and villages, before we even started shooting. Many<br />
joyful moments, as well as challenges. But most importantly, we met courageous people who<br />
let us into their lives and shared some very tough experiences.<br />
Although Chinese presence and so called “investments” in Africa are already well known to<br />
the wider public, this specific activity – fishmeal production from the whole fish fit for human<br />
consumption – also concerns us Europeans. More research is still needed to trace the way<br />
fish is taken away from the Gambians to end up on our plates in Europe or elsewhere in the<br />
form of a hamburger or artificially farmed fish. This film is a way of raising awareness, but also<br />
a mirror for us Europeans. Our consumption choices do influence economies hundreds of<br />
miles away. The world is slowly realizing that globalization comes with responsibility. While<br />
eating chicken wings one should ponder if it could be fed with fish stolen from The Gambia.<br />
“It is quite naive to think that your hamburger can come at such a ridiculously low price”, said<br />
one of our interviewees.<br />
The film depicts an emerging problem, not yet thoroughly studied or covered. Although operating<br />
for only approximately three years now, the factories activity already brought<br />
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disastrous consequences: to the environment, to the social fabric, to local economy, including<br />
to the tourist industry which accounts for 30% of the GDP of this poor country. The problem<br />
is already being reflected in local art and music – ST, a popular Gambian rapper, used his<br />
music to underline the root causes of poverty and migration, specifically targeting the Chinese<br />
factory in Gunjur. His song sets the background for the culminating scene of the documentary<br />
– a voice from within about a problem that is getting out of hand.<br />
The factories are being protested against and challenged in court by local activists who call<br />
for the much-needed international support. This topic is gaining momentum – the time to<br />
show this movie is now! As a first narrative piece on this particular topic it will hopefully tool<br />
for Gambians and other West African nations that oppose the grab of resources and spark<br />
discussion amongst Europeans and raise questions about our consumption models.<br />
This film is only 30 minutes long – way too short to convey all my reflections, lessons learnt<br />
and nuances of what migration means to the Gambians, but getting to know the families that<br />
put hope in their sons who migrate with a dream of uplifting their families from poverty<br />
changed my perspective. The individual stories shown in the film are ultimately a reflection<br />
of a collective experience, and they are not that far from us – they converge in European<br />
squares and streets. After coming back from The Gambia, neighbors I say hello to in a local<br />
bar suddenly became much more than that, I could relate to their pain of separation and<br />
frustration.<br />
2.4 The Gambia – key facts<br />
Info box<br />
State: The Gambia<br />
Capital: Banjul<br />
Currency: Dalasi (GMD)<br />
Official Language: Englisch<br />
Population.000 (2021)<br />
Landsurface in km 2 : 11.300<br />
National flag<br />
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Task<br />
Research on The Gambia: The students should research information on The Gambia either<br />
at home or in class. The information can then be compiled in class and, if necessary, visually<br />
prepared.<br />
2.5 Fishmeal factories in Gambia<br />
Fishmeal factories in Gambia: a new driver for migration?<br />
By Sanam Monteiro, Communications Intern at Minority Rights Group International<br />
Amid the unfolding climate crisis, hostile migration policies and growing inequality worldwide,<br />
writer and director Gosia Juszczak explores the root causes of the increasingly desperate<br />
migration from the shores of Gambia.<br />
Gambia, is not just the smallest country in mainland Africa but it is also among the poorest of<br />
the continent. Gambians are now facing a new kind of threat: Chinese fishmeal factories. In a<br />
threefold narrative following the lives of Abou, Mariama and Paul, the film explores the impact<br />
of new factories on the lives of local people.<br />
Many have heard about Chinese investments in Africa yet few really know what type of investments<br />
they actually are. In Gambia, they are not hard to miss: fishmeal plants have sprung<br />
up along its short coastline. While initially these plants promised big economic benefits for<br />
locals, they have achieved the opposite. The fishmeal plants and the industrial fishing vessels<br />
that are supplying them have destroyed the fragile coastal marine ecosystem, depriving local<br />
residents of their only supply of protein.<br />
This has undermined the social fabric and severely affected the tourism industry, which is<br />
the
the decline of fish in the sea and the huge spike in waterborne diseases. Her livelihood, similarly<br />
to most Gambians, depends on resources from the sea.<br />
As Abu rightly points out, drawing with a stick on the sand, The Gambia is only a small stretch<br />
of land along the river after which it is named. There is no space for growing crops or farming<br />
animals so most of the country relies on fish.<br />
Having always coexisted with the river, locals know that the river delta is where fish reproduce.<br />
Since the new fishmeal factories appeared, very few fish make it all the way to the river<br />
delta, putting people’s livelihood at great risk.<br />
These intimate stories from Abou, Mariama and Paul show broad issues at play on the local<br />
level. They show the impact of unregulated investment on human rights, the drivers of migration<br />
and the role played by women in new economic systems. It’s dangerous and dehumanizing<br />
to reduce migrants to numbers and graphs. Every human has a story that drives<br />
their decision.<br />
The growth in Western consumption models create a demand for exploitative businesses<br />
such as the fishmeal factories. From the fishermen of The Gambia to the
Imprint<br />
Editors:<br />
Dr. Tobias Spöri, Dr. Magdalena Żelasko<br />
Proofreading: Gloria Dimmel<br />
----<br />
EU Youth Cinema: Green Deal<br />
General Coordinator:<br />
Association LET’S <strong>CEE</strong> <strong>Film</strong>festival<br />
Mommsengasse 6/17<br />
1040 Vienna<br />
Central Register of Associations: 024642345<br />
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