Integrierte Vermeidung und Verminderung der Umweltverschmutzung

Integrierte Vermeidung und Verminderung der Umweltverschmutzung Integrierte Vermeidung und Verminderung der Umweltverschmutzung

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Glossary COP expressed as oxygen, required to chemically oxidise at approximately 150 °C substances contained in waste water Coefficient of performance DAF Dissolved air flotation DC Dry condensing DDGS Distiller’s dried grains with solubles DMRI Danish Meat Research Institute DT Desolventiser-toaster DTPMP Diethylenetriamine pentakis methylenephosphonic acid ED Electrodialysis EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid e.g. For example (Latin: exempli gratia) EGSB Expanded granular sludge blanket (reactor) EIPPCB European IPPC Bureau EMAS Eco-Management and Audit Scheme EMS Environmental management system EP Electrostatic precipitator EPA US Environment Protection Agency ESP Electrostatic precipitator ETBPP Environmental Technology Best Practice Programme (UK) EC European Commission EU European Union EU-15 A, B, D, DK, E, EL, F, FIN, I, IRL, L, NL, P, S and UK EU-25 A, B, CY, CZ, D, DK, E, EE, EL, F, FIN, HU, I, IRL, L, LV, LT, MT, NL, P, PL, S, SI, SK and UK EUCA European Coffee Association FBD Fluidised bed drier FDM Food, drink and milk FFS Form, fill and seal Fe Iron FeCl3 Iron trichloride ffa Free fatty acids F/M ratio Food to micro-organism ratio FOG Fats, oils and greases GE A standard odour unit (OU) defined as the quantity of odour carrier in 1 m³ neutral air that causes a smell perception GMO Genetically modified organisms HACCP Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points HCFC Hydrochlorofluorocarbon HCH Hexachlorocyclohexane (lindane). An insecticide HCl Hydrochloric acid HDPE High density poly-ethylene HEPA High efficiency particulate air HFC Hydroflurocarbons HHST High heat short time (pasteurisation) HP High pressure HPLV High pressure low volume H2SO4 Sulphuric acid HTD High temperature drying HTST High temperature short time (pasteurisation) IC Internal circulation (waste water treatment reactor) ICW Integrated constructed wetlands IDS Iminodisuccinat IMPEL European Union Network for the Implementation and Enforcement of Environmental Law 638 January 2006 RHC/EIPPCB/FDM_BREF_FINAL

Glossary ISCST Industrial source complex short term (model) ISO International Organisation for Standardisation IPPC Integrated pollution prevention and control LAS Linear alkylated benzenesulphonacids LDPE Low density poly-ethylene LOEC Lowest observed effect concentration. The lowest experimentally determined concentration of a test substance at which adverse effects can be observed LP Low pressure LPG Liquified petroleum gas LTD Low temperature drying LTDM Long-term frequency distribution model MAP Modified atmosphere packing MBR Membrane bio-reactor MF Microfiltration MGDA Methylglycin diacetate MLSS Mixed liquor suspended solids Mo Molybdenum MS(s) Member state(s) of the European Union MVR Mechanical vapour recompression MWWTP Municipal waste water treatment plant n.d. No data n.e.c Not elsewhere classified NF Nanofiltration NGO Non-governmental organisation NH3 Ammonia NH4 Ammonium NH4-N Ammonium nitrogen NPV Net present value N-tot Total nitrogen NTA Nitrilotriacetate NTU Nephelometric turbidity units OU Odour unit(s) (see also GE) P Phosphorus PAH Polyaromatic hydrocarbons PE Polyethylene PET Polyethylene terephtalate Pid Process and instrumentation diagrams PLC Programmable logic control PM Particulate matter PP Polypropylene PS Polystyrene PTA Peseta PTFE Polytetrafluorethylene PVC Polyvinyl chloride QAC Quaternary ammonium compounds RBC Rotating biological contactors RO Reverse osmosis RPM Rotations per minute RTD Research, technology and development SBAF Submerged biological aerated filter SBR Sequencing batch reactor SEC Specific energy consumption SME Small and medium enterprise(s) 639 January 2006 RHC/EIPPCB/FDM_BREF_FINAL

Glossary<br />

ISCST Industrial source complex short term (model)<br />

ISO International Organisation for Standardisation<br />

IPPC Integrated pollution prevention and control<br />

LAS Linear alkylated benzenesulphonacids<br />

LDPE Low density poly-ethylene<br />

LOEC Lowest observed effect concentration. The lowest experimentally<br />

determined concentration of a test substance at which adverse effects can<br />

be observed<br />

LP Low pressure<br />

LPG Liquified petroleum gas<br />

LTD Low temperature drying<br />

LTDM Long-term frequency distribution model<br />

MAP Modified atmosphere packing<br />

MBR Membrane bio-reactor<br />

MF Microfiltration<br />

MGDA Methylglycin diacetate<br />

MLSS Mixed liquor suspended solids<br />

Mo Molybdenum<br />

MS(s) Member state(s) of the European Union<br />

MVR Mechanical vapour recompression<br />

MWWTP Municipal waste water treatment plant<br />

n.d. No data<br />

n.e.c Not elsewhere classified<br />

NF Nanofiltration<br />

NGO Non-governmental organisation<br />

NH3<br />

Ammonia<br />

NH4<br />

Ammonium<br />

NH4-N Ammonium nitrogen<br />

NPV Net present value<br />

N-tot Total nitrogen<br />

NTA Nitrilotriacetate<br />

NTU Nephelometric turbidity units<br />

OU Odour unit(s) (see also GE)<br />

P Phosphorus<br />

PAH Polyaromatic hydrocarbons<br />

PE Polyethylene<br />

PET Polyethylene terephtalate<br />

Pid Process and instrumentation diagrams<br />

PLC Programmable logic control<br />

PM Particulate matter<br />

PP Polypropylene<br />

PS Polystyrene<br />

PTA Peseta<br />

PTFE Polytetrafluorethylene<br />

PVC Polyvinyl chloride<br />

QAC Quaternary ammonium compo<strong>und</strong>s<br />

RBC Rotating biological contactors<br />

RO Reverse osmosis<br />

RPM Rotations per minute<br />

RTD Research, technology and development<br />

SBAF Submerged biological aerated filter<br />

SBR Sequencing batch reactor<br />

SEC Specific energy consumption<br />

SME Small and medium enterprise(s)<br />

639 January 2006 RHC/EIPPCB/FDM_BREF_FINAL

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