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298 94 307/02 Untersuchungen zum Stand der Umsetzung des ...

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298 94 307/02 Untersuchungen zum Stand der Umsetzung des ...

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Teil 3 Seite 4-6<br />

- Efficient use and <strong>des</strong>ign of singe pipes (4.2.2.10.2- p.206)<br />

- Post singeing showering with flat jet nozzles (4.2.2.10.3 - p. 206)<br />

Reference to actual BREF<br />

- Dry evisceration (4.2.2.12.1- p.209)<br />

4.1.11 Chilling - (but most refrigeration techniques may be covered in the F &<br />

M BREF)<br />

- Heat recuperation from pig singeing exhaust gas (4.2.2.10.4- p. 207)<br />

- Grinsted system - re- use of cooling water from the singeing kiln for hairing<br />

(4.2.2.10.5 - p. 207)<br />

4.1.9 Evisceration<br />

- Saw sterilisaion in a cabinet with nozzles with cold and hot water (4.2.2.12.2-<br />

p,209)<br />

- Integrates transport and cooling of red offal (4.2.2.12.3 -p. 209)<br />

- Use of fat separators (4.2.2.12.4- p. 210)<br />

4.1.10 Splitting<br />

Reference to actual BREF<br />

- NOT showering pig carcases before hey are chille in a chilling tunnel<br />

(4.2.2.14.3- p.212)<br />

- Recuperation from refrigeration plant (4.2.2.14.4- p.213)<br />

Reference<br />

Advantages and disadvantages of Binary Ice (AT 3535005)<br />

4.1.11.1 Binary Ice as Cooling Fluid (Secondary Refrigerant)<br />

Description<br />

Binary Ice is a "liquid ice" in the form of a suspension of minute ice crystals ( not granu-<br />

lated ice!) in an aqueous solution or mixture. This solution or mixture contains a freezing<br />

point depressing substance, which enables the simultaneous presence of ice crystals<br />

(consisting of pure water) and fluid.<br />

The size of the ice crystals is between 1/100 and 1/10 mm (10 – 100 microns). These<br />

crystals have no abrasive effect on pipes or valves The freezing point depressing sub-<br />

stance used for closed systems is an ethanol based and corrosion protected liquid TALIN<br />

(certified for use in the food industry), and for open systems common NaCl is suitable for<br />

immersion of fish or packed food.<br />

There are presently two different technologies available to produce Binary Ice:<br />

1. Binary Ice is generated with a special evaporator (icegenerator) 1 which is sup-<br />

plied with unfrozen fluid by a pump 2 from a Binary Ice storage vessel 3. A conven-

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