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COMPANY NEWS people and recorded 2006 revenues of 34 million euros. Bright ideas from Novelis Europe Novelis Inc. has introduced a new line of bright finish aluminium sheet products from its Bresso plant in Milan, Italy, and is working on further expanding its offerings using fusion layering technology. The new product range includes lacquered and uncoated specialty bright sheet in a number of alloys with thicknesses ranging from 0.25 mm to 1 mm and widths of up to 1250 mm. Bright finish aluminium sheet is used in applications in which high reflective qualities and image clarity combined with strength and lightweight are important. Such material is used in lighting, cosmetics packag- ing, automotive, ceilings, refrigerators and packaging closures. Alcoa and Sapa get clearance from EU The European Commission has cleared the creation of the soft alloy extrusion joint venture announced by Alcoa and Sapa late last year. The commission has concluded that the transaction would not significantly impede effective competition in European Economic Area or any substantial part of it. The joint venture was announced in November 2006 as part of a downstream restructuring by Alcoa which has 22 facilities in eight countries and about 6,400 employees. Sapa will contribute 18 facilities in twelve countries and about 6,000 employees to the joint venture. � The Author The author, Dipl.-Ing. Rudolf P. Pawlek is founder of TS+C, Technical Info Services and Consulting, Sierre (Switzerland), a new service for the primary aluminum industry. He is also the publisher of the standard works “Alumina Refineries and Producers of the World” and “Primary Aluminium Smelters and Producers of the World”. These reference works are continually updated, and contain useful technical and economic information on all alumina refineries and primary aluminum smelters of the world. They are available as loose-leaf files and/or CD-roms from the Aluminium-Verlag, Marketing & Kommunikation GmbH in Düsseldorf as well as by online ordering via www. aluweb.de (Alu-Bookshop) from Giesel Verlag GmbH. Chinese aluminium production growth slows slightly Aluminium production growth rates in the rest of the world are nothing compared with those in China. The country’s production was growing by 38.8% to 2,859,000 tonnes in the first quarter of this year. However, there are some very tentative signs that this super fast growth rate is starting to lose momentum. Production growth in March itself at 37.1% was off the pace of February’s 40.3% and January’s 39%. There are expectations that the surge in production growth in China, caused by the country’s accelerated alumina output growth and the resulting drop in alumina prices in 2006, will become more muted as this year unfolds. There are also hopes that the Chinese authorities will make some progress on slowing down this breakneck speed of production growth. The powerful state planning body, the National Development and Reform Commission, has just issued an Emergency Circular on Curbing Rebound of Investment in Aluminium Industry. Although many of the measures included are simply a reiteration of past attempts to control blind investment in the smelter sector, Beijing seems more intent than ever on pushing its message down to the provincial level. It is also sending out teams to oversee local implementation of its order that provincial governments suspend preferential power tariffs to local energy-intensive industries in a tacit acknowledgement that Beijing’s best intentions have tended to founder on implementation at the local level. On the other hand there are still no signs of any slowdown in the breakneck speed at which Chinese production of alumina is growing. Production in March was 1,658,200 tonnes, up 65.3% year-on-year. Cumulative production in the first quarter of 2007 was up by 53.7% year-on-year at 4,274,800 tonnes. Annualised alumina production in March was 19.5 million tonnes, compared with just 11.9 million tonnes in March 2006. Both the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association and the Antaike research have forecast production to rise to 20 million tonnes in 2007 from 13.2 million tonnes in 2006 but those forecasts are already starting to look too conservative while the sort of the growth rate is maintained. China’s alumina production is expected to reach 27.7 million tonnes by the end of 2007 and China will still need to import 4 to 5 million tonnes of alumina this year. paw 88 ALUMINIUM · 6/2007

Feuerfest und Feuerfestbau Wörterbuch Bei der notwendig gewordenen 2. Auf lage des Wörterbuches wurden neue Wörter, insbesondere aus dem Be reich Feuerfestbau, eingefügt. Der Titel wurde entsprechend in „Feuerfest und Feuerfestbau“ Wörterbuch geändert. Das Wörterbuch enthält nun rund 5.500 Begriffe aus dem Bereich der feuerfesten Werkstoffe, der Prüfung und Verwendung und dem üblichen technischen Sprachschatz. Das Buch beinhaltet zudem eine Auflistung von Wörterbüchern angrenzender Fach gebiete und der Technik, ferner von CD-ROMs mit Begriffen der kerami schen Industrie (dt./engl.) und der Feuerfestindustrie (5-sprachig). Die Schweißtechnik im Wandel der Zeiten Dieses Buch erzählt die Geschichte der Schweißtechnik vom Schmiedefeuer zum Laserstrahl. Der Leser erfährt, wie der Mensch schon früh Wege gefunden hat, Metalle miteinander zu verbinden. Wie er diese Methoden weiterentwickelt hat und wie er neueste naturwissenschaftliche Er- Inert Anodes for Aluminium Electrolysis The book „Inert Anodes for Aluminium Electrolysis“ presents a review of the literature on inert anodes for aluminium electrolysis (articles and patents) published in the period from 1980 up until 2007. The book consists of the following chapters: Introduction, Basic Principles, Ceramic Anodes, Cermet Anodes, Metal-Based Anodes, Technological Aspects and The Way Forward. For each type of anode (ceramic, cermet or metallic) the way of preparation, physicochemical and electrochemical properties, corrosion studies and pilot cell tests are presented. The chapter “Technological Aspects” treats “Electrode Design” and “Cell Design”. In “Electrode Design” various types of inert anodes proposed or tested in pilot cells and industrial ALUMINIUM · 6/2007 Außerdem wird auf cover-to-cover Übersetzungen von Büchern über die feuerfesten Werkstoffe und die Feuerfesttechnik sowie auf die in den Sprachen Englisch, Deutsch und Französisch vorliegenden europäischen Feuer festnormen (EN) hingewiesen, die hilfreich bei der Einarbeitung in die englische oder deutsche Fachsprache auf dem Gebiet der Feuerfesttechnik sind. Gerald Routschka (Hrsg.), Feuerfest und Feuerfestbau Wörterbuch, dt./ engl. – engl./dt., 375 S., DIN A6, Preis € 35,00 zzgl. Versandkosten, ISBN: 978-3-8027-3156-3, Vulkan Verlag, Essen, 2. Aufl. 2006. kenntnisse in Verfahren und ihre Anwendung umgesetzt hat. Die Autoren gehen mit langjährigen persönlichen Erfahrungen und bei sorgfältigem Quel lenstudium auf unterhaltsame Wei se schwerpunktmäßig auf den er folgreichen Entwicklungskurs der Schweißtechnik vom 19. bis 21. Jahrhundert ein. Das Ergebnis Ihrer Arbeit ist die erste umfassende Abhandlung zur Entwicklung der Schweißtechnik. cells are presented, while proposed electrolysis cells with inert anodes are covered in “Cell Design”. Technological and economic aspects communicated by several authors for the application of inert anodes in existing industrial cells, in so-called “drained cells” and in cells with bipolar electrodes are described. The conclusions drawn by the various investigators are sometimes conflicting. Great caution must be exerted in such cases when trying to extract the „best data“, and this is done only when the authors feel confident to do so. Inert Anodes for Aluminium Electrolysis, 1st edition (2007), I. Galasiu, R. Galasiu, J. Thonstad, 200 pages, ISBN: 978-87017-286-2, Price 73,- euros, pub lished at the Aluminium-Verlag BÜCHER / BOOKS Onlinebestellungen auch über den Alu-Bookshop unter www.alu-web. de möglich. Ein Buch, das durch sein umfangreiches Bildmaterial zum Blättern und seine lebendige Darstellung zum Lesen einlädt. H. Behnisch, G. Aichele, 1. Aufl. 2006, 348 Seiten, DIN A5, Preis € 69,00, Bestell-Nr. 600055, ISBN 3-87155-794- 3, DVS-Verlag GmbH. Onlinebestellungen auch über den Alu-Bookshop unter www.alu-web.de möglich. Marketing & Kommunikation GmbH, Düsseldorf. The book can also be ordered via Giesel Verlag website: www. aluweb.de (Alu-Bookshop). 89

COMPANY NEWS<br />

people and recor<strong>de</strong>d 2006 revenues<br />

of 34 million euros.<br />

Bright i<strong>de</strong>as from Novelis Europe<br />

Novelis Inc. has introduced a new<br />

line of bright finish aluminium sheet<br />

products from its Bresso plant in Milan,<br />

Italy, and is working on further<br />

expanding its offerings using fusion<br />

layering technology. The new product<br />

range inclu<strong>de</strong>s lacquered and<br />

uncoated <strong>special</strong>ty bright sheet in a<br />

number of alloys with thicknesses<br />

ranging from 0.25 mm to 1 mm and<br />

widths of up to 1250 mm.<br />

Bright finish aluminium sheet is<br />

used in applications in which high<br />

reflective qualities and image clarity<br />

combined with strength and lightweight<br />

are important. Such material<br />

is used in lighting, cosmetics packag-<br />

ing, automotive, ceilings, refrigerators<br />

and packaging closures.<br />

Alcoa and Sapa get<br />

clearance from EU<br />

The European Commission has<br />

cleared the creation of the soft alloy<br />

extrusion joint venture announced<br />

by Alcoa and Sapa late last year. The<br />

commission has conclu<strong>de</strong>d that the<br />

transaction would not significantly<br />

impe<strong>de</strong> effective competition in European<br />

Economic Area or any substantial<br />

part of it. The joint venture was announced<br />

in November 2006 as part of<br />

a downstream restructuring by Alcoa<br />

which has 22 facilities in eight countries<br />

and about 6,400 employees. Sapa<br />

will contribute 18 facilities in twelve<br />

countries and about 6,000 employees<br />

to the joint venture. �<br />

The Author<br />

The author, Dipl.-Ing. Rudolf P.<br />

Pawlek is foun<strong>de</strong>r of TS+C, Technical<br />

Info Services and Consulting, Sierre<br />

(Switzerland), a new service for the<br />

primary aluminum industry. He is also<br />

the publisher of the standard works<br />

“<strong>Alu</strong>mina Refineries and Producers of<br />

the World” and “Primary <strong>Alu</strong>minium<br />

Smelters and Producers of the World”.<br />

These reference works are continually<br />

updated, and contain useful technical<br />

and economic information on all alumina<br />

refineries and primary aluminum<br />

smelters of the world. They are available<br />

as loose-leaf files and/or CD-roms<br />

from the <strong>Alu</strong>minium-Verlag, Marketing<br />

& Kommunikation GmbH in Düsseldorf<br />

as well as by online or<strong>de</strong>ring via www.<br />

alu<strong>web</strong>.<strong>de</strong> (<strong>Alu</strong>-Bookshop) from Giesel<br />

Verlag GmbH.<br />

Chinese aluminium production growth slows slightly<br />

<strong>Alu</strong>minium production growth<br />

rates in the rest of the world are<br />

nothing compared with those<br />

in China. The country’s production<br />

was growing by 38.8% to<br />

2,859,000 tonnes in the first quarter<br />

of this year. However, there are<br />

some very tentative signs that this<br />

super fast growth rate is starting to<br />

lose momentum.<br />

Production growth in March itself at<br />

37.1% was off the pace of February’s<br />

40.3% and January’s 39%. There are<br />

expectations that the surge in production<br />

growth in China, caused by the<br />

country’s accelerated alumina output<br />

growth and the resulting drop in<br />

alumina prices in 2006, will become<br />

more muted as this year unfolds. There<br />

are also hopes that the Chinese authorities<br />

will make some progress on<br />

slowing down this breakneck speed<br />

of production growth. The powerful<br />

state planning body, the National Development<br />

and Reform Commission,<br />

has just issued an Emergency Circular<br />

on Curbing Rebound of Investment in<br />

<strong>Alu</strong>minium Industry. Although many<br />

of the measures inclu<strong>de</strong>d are simply a<br />

reiteration of past attempts to control<br />

blind investment in the smelter sector,<br />

Beijing seems more intent than<br />

ever on pushing its message down to<br />

the provincial level. It is also sending<br />

out teams to oversee local implementation<br />

of its or<strong>de</strong>r that provincial governments<br />

suspend preferential power<br />

tariffs to local energy-intensive industries<br />

in a tacit acknowledgement that<br />

Beijing’s best intentions have ten<strong>de</strong>d<br />

to foun<strong>de</strong>r on implementation at the<br />

local level.<br />

On the other hand there are still no<br />

signs of any slowdown in the breakneck<br />

speed at which Chinese production<br />

of alumina is growing. Production<br />

in March was 1,658,200 tonnes, up<br />

65.3% year-on-year. Cumulative production<br />

in the first quarter of 2007<br />

was up by 53.7% year-on-year at<br />

4,274,800 tonnes. Annualised alumina<br />

production in March was 19.5 million<br />

tonnes, compared with just 11.9<br />

million tonnes in March 2006. Both<br />

the China Nonferrous Metals Industry<br />

Association and the Antaike research<br />

have forecast production to rise to 20<br />

million tonnes in 2007 from 13.2 million<br />

tonnes in 2006 but those forecasts<br />

are already starting to look too conservative<br />

while the sort of the growth<br />

rate is maintained. China’s alumina<br />

production is expected to reach 27.7<br />

million tonnes by the end of 2007 and<br />

China will still need to import 4 to 5<br />

million tonnes of alumina this year.<br />

paw<br />

88 ALUMINIUM · 6/2007

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