Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover - TiHo Bibliothek elib
Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover - TiHo Bibliothek elib
Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover - TiHo Bibliothek elib
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once briefly dipped in 70% isopropyl alcohol, to avoid precipitation of Sudan Black<br />
grains. Excessive Sudan Black was wiped off manually from the back and along the<br />
edges of the slides with non-pilling tissues. Before mounting or specific<br />
immunolabeling, slides were rinsed four times briefly in PBS.<br />
All samples shown were embedded in glycerol without supplements. However, in<br />
order to reduce photobleaching effects during prolonged light exposition, we<br />
recommend the use of 8% (w/v) n-propyl gallate (Sigma-Aldrich, Germany), dissolved<br />
in 120 mM sodium acetate (pH 7.2), 90% glycerol. Aliquots of this embedding<br />
medium can be stored in the dark, at -20ºC for several months, or kept at 4ºC for not<br />
more than one to two weeks, until usage.<br />
Cupric Sulphate Treatment<br />
The slides with sections were immersed in 10, 20, 50, or 100 mM of cupric sulphate<br />
(copper II sulphate pentahydrate, Sigma-Aldrich, Germany) solved in 50 mM<br />
ammonium acetate, pH 5.0, for 60 to 90 minutes in the dark and were washed in PBS<br />
before mounting (Schnell, et al., 1999). Fresh cupric sulphate solution was prepared<br />
before each experiment.<br />
Toluidine Blue Treatment<br />
Tissue sections were stained for 8 hours with 0.1% (w/v) Toluidine Blue O (Carl Roth,<br />
Germany) solution which was freshly prepared in 70% isopropyl alcohol. Afterwards<br />
slides were briefly rinsed in 70% isopropyl alcohol and washed in PBS.<br />
Photobleaching<br />
Irradiation of the tissue sections was performed before removal of paraffin on a 302<br />
nm UV transilluminator (model IL350M, 180 W, Bachofer, Germany). For this<br />
purpose, slides were positioned for 2 hours with the tissue sections upside-down<br />
facing the transilluminator screen, without any cover and keeping a distance of 4 mm<br />
to the screen surface to avoid excessive heating of the specimen.<br />
Combination of Sudan Black with other Methods<br />
For combined Sudan Black and Toluidine Blue treatment, 0.1% (w/v) Toluidine Blue<br />
O was dissolved in a saturated Sudan Black B solution and tissue slides were<br />
incubated for 90 minutes. Treatment with cupric sulphate and Sudan Black was<br />
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