Ressortforschungsberichte zur kerntechnischen Sicherheit und zum ...
Ressortforschungsberichte zur kerntechnischen Sicherheit und zum ...
Ressortforschungsberichte zur kerntechnischen Sicherheit und zum ...
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Reference: First<br />
author (year)<br />
Area of<br />
study<br />
Type of<br />
study<br />
Study<br />
period<br />
Klein et al., 2000 USA Cohort 1993-<br />
1995<br />
Hourihan et al.,<br />
1999<br />
Australia Crosssectional<br />
1992-<br />
1994<br />
Study population:<br />
characteristics;<br />
study size<br />
Beaver Dam<br />
residents (Beaver<br />
Dam Eye Study):<br />
n=3,684<br />
Urban population,<br />
Blue Mountains eye<br />
study: n=3,654<br />
Type of<br />
ionising<br />
radiation<br />
exposed<br />
External:<br />
X-rays<br />
External:<br />
X-rays<br />
Reconstructed dose Exposure<br />
assessment<br />
– 110 –<br />
Outcome<br />
assessment<br />
- Self-reported Grading<br />
system not<br />
mentioned<br />
- Self-reported Wisconsin<br />
system<br />
Risk estimates for cataract Adjustment to<br />
confo<strong>und</strong>ers<br />
Incidence (%) reported Age, sex diabetes<br />
History of >1 head CT:<br />
OR=1.0 (0.4-2.7) for PSC;<br />
1.7 (0.8-3.5) for nuclear<br />
cataract; and 0.9 (0.5-1.6)<br />
for cortical cataract<br />
IAEA: International Atomic Energy Agency; LOCS III: Lens Opacities Classification System, Version III; FLD: (minor) focal lens defect (scores); TCD: Taiwan cumulative<br />
dose exposure assessment system; GEE: generalized estimating equation; RR: relative risk; CT: computed tomography; CAT: computerized axial tomography; PSC: posterior<br />
subcapsular (opacities); OR: odds ratio; TLD: thermo-luminescent dosimeters; ADER: ambient dose equivalent rate; HR: hazard ratio; USAF: United States Air Force; USN:<br />
United States Navy; NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration; WHO: World Health Organization<br />
Age, sex