15.09.2013 Aufrufe

Risch Andreas.pdf - Osteopathic Research

Risch Andreas.pdf - Osteopathic Research

Risch Andreas.pdf - Osteopathic Research

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highest single category it represents only half of the total metaphors of the<br />

sociological concept. The metaphors expressed here are “HEALTH AS APROCESS,<br />

PATTERN, REGULATION, INTERACTION, UTILIZATION, FUNCTION“.<br />

Interestingly, in the fields of evaluation of thinking, speaking and acting regarding<br />

health the top three categories (“OSP”, “orientation”, “STC”) are consistently<br />

represented, although in different orders. While thoughts and imagination of health<br />

are mainly expressed by metaphors of “OSP” followed by “STC” and “representation”,<br />

communication and practice are headed by metaphors of “orientation” followed by<br />

“OSP” and “STC”. Frequent metaphoric expressions in the field of thinking are:<br />

HEALTH AS UNDERSTANDING, PERSPECTIVE, WELL-BEING, INSTRUMENT,<br />

OBJECT, ENERGY, POTENTIAL, PICTURE, MODEL, EXPRESSION, VIEW”.<br />

In the field of speaking are the following metaphors used most frequently:<br />

HEALTH AS APPROACH, GUIDE, DIRECTION, WAY, SEARCH, GOAL, BELIEF,<br />

UNDERSTANDING, AWARENESS, PERCEPTION, SENSATION, PRODUCTION,<br />

TENSION, MOVEMENT, FORCE.“<br />

Preferred metaphors in the practical context are:<br />

HEALTH AS INTUITION, BELIEF, FOCUS, EXPERIENCE, PERCEPTION,<br />

TARGET, GOAL, DIRECTION, GUIDANCE, ATTENDANCE, ACCOMPANIMENT,<br />

CHANGE, PROCESS, PATTERN, CONTROL, FUNCTION, MOVEMENT.“<br />

In the field of „social/psychological/ethical“ implications the category „rule and<br />

regulations“ appears as the most dominant, which might refer to a conscious concept<br />

of morally and ethically „normative“ behaviour within the expectation of social and<br />

medical care. However the following four categories (“OSP”, “visual”, “relation” and<br />

“orientation”) have all the same percentage of metaphors indicating that this<br />

normative understanding of social/psychological/ethical aspects of health is very<br />

much structured by the concepts of intero- and exteroceptive sensory experiences<br />

and the concepts of association and dissociation. Also it should be mentioned that in<br />

this field there was a strong influence of individual preference of metaphors with a<br />

specific socio-cultural context.

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