Geschäftsbericht 2008 - NordFinanz Bank AG
Geschäftsbericht 2008 - NordFinanz Bank AG
Geschäftsbericht 2008 - NordFinanz Bank AG
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<strong>NordFinanz</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Aktiengesellschaft, Bremen<br />
Group Management Report for the <strong>2008</strong> Fiscal Year<br />
Interest Rate Risk<br />
Interest rate risk is calculated and monitored using<br />
gap analysis as well as interest income statements.<br />
Gap analysis is performed with regard to profit<br />
contributions, changes in profit when the market<br />
interest rate changes, and incremental borrowing<br />
rates, and subsequently forwarded to the Management<br />
Board.<br />
We will continue to refine our instruments for<br />
identifying and managing interest rate risk.<br />
Other Market Price Risk<br />
Other market price risk defines potential losses to<br />
the <strong>Bank</strong>’s positions that may arise in the financial<br />
markets as a result of changes in prices or price-influencing<br />
parameters. To manage this risk, the <strong>Bank</strong><br />
uses a software package that allows calculation of<br />
day-to-day risk and determination of worst-case risk<br />
for security transactions.<br />
Currently, the Group refrains from investing in<br />
stocks and other security trading. There is also no<br />
currency risk since receivables and liabilities are<br />
denominated in euros only.<br />
Liquidity Risk<br />
Liquidity risk is still managed on the basis of ratio<br />
calculations as specified in the Liquidity Regulation<br />
(Liquiditätsverordnung). The liquidity needed to meet<br />
the minimum reserve is calculated on a continuous<br />
basis. There is no apparent liquidity risk. As of the<br />
end of December <strong>2008</strong>, NF <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>AG</strong>’s liquidity ratio<br />
was 1.17.<br />
Operational and Legal Risk<br />
According to the Solvency Regulation (Solvabilitäts-<br />
verordnung), operational risk is defined as a risk of<br />
loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes,<br />
people and systems, or from external events.<br />
To illustrate its risk situation, the <strong>Bank</strong> currently<br />
uses what is known as the basic indicator approach.<br />
Furthermore, existing operational risk was identified<br />
as part of a risk audit. Since January <strong>2008</strong>, data<br />
history has been compiled to set up a loss database.<br />
To mitigate any potential IT operating risk, the IT<br />
systems are tested at regular intervals for proper<br />
technical functioning and with respect to business<br />
continuity processes.<br />
Legal risks and recent legal developments such as<br />
legal matters concerning the Group or any decisions<br />
by consumer protection associations are continuously<br />
monitored by the Legal department or the<br />
Management Board, if required, and limited by the<br />
use of standard wordings in contracts and a requisite<br />
framework.<br />
Risk Control<br />
Risk management is one of the Group Management<br />
Board’s primary responsibilities. The recording, communication,<br />
and monitoring of risk is the task of the<br />
Controlling department.<br />
Since March <strong>2008</strong>, calculations regarding risk-taking<br />
potential, risk budget, risk position, and riskbearing<br />
capacity have been performed and continuously<br />
improved.<br />
To document control activities and communicate