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There’s not much room in the valley<br />
station of the Chur-Känzeli aerial<br />
tramway. It’s impossible for two<br />
cabins to stand next to one another.<br />
That’s why the construction engineers<br />
at Bartholet Maschinenbau<br />
AG were forced to resort to an unconventional<br />
solution: The distance<br />
between the track and hauling ropes<br />
gradually increases to 10 metres up<br />
to the stanchion, then decreases<br />
again afterwards to 5 metres. It<br />
wasn’t an easy task because traction<br />
works in a straight line whereas<br />
the cable guidance requires a slight<br />
angle. The problem was solved with<br />
additional reinforcements and redirections.<br />
Even more unconventional<br />
is the duct for the optical waveguide<br />
which is important for data transfer.<br />
Normally, an additional cable is<br />
installed for this. But because the<br />
Chur-Känzeli aerial tramway goes<br />
across residential areas in places,<br />
the design of this rope would have<br />
had to be extremely strong for safety<br />
reasons. The planning engineers<br />
therefore decided to integrate the<br />
glass-fibre cable in the track rope.<br />
The separation of fibre optic cable<br />
and track rope at the two stations<br />
was particularly difficult from a technical<br />
perspective. With this solution,<br />
Bartholet Maschinenbau AG created<br />
a genuine innovation, and the cable<br />
connection sleeves required a spe-<br />
Technical data - 45-passenger ropeway system Chur Känzeli<br />
Year of construction 2006<br />
System aerial tramway with 45-person cabins,<br />
unaccompanied<br />
Length of course 1098 metres<br />
Track rope diameter 34 millimetres<br />
Hauling rope diameter 30 millimetres<br />
Cable length 6,600 metres<br />
Cable weight 37 tonnes<br />
Max. speed of gondolas 36 km/h<br />
Power requirement Main drive 300 kW, auxiliary drive<br />
(diesel engine) 75 kW<br />
Passenger capacity<br />
per hour 600 persons<br />
Rescue system Rescue ropeway with cable winch<br />
Carriers 16 rollers<br />
Stanchion Height 40 metres, inclination 16 degrees (°)<br />
Control systems Main control in the mountain station; unit<br />
with safety PLC Siemens and 40 sensors,<br />
switches, emergency drive control; valley<br />
station control cabinet with PLC Siemens S7<br />
and 15 sensors, switches, control unit and<br />
mechanical components, CE-certified.<br />
cial construction that first had to be<br />
approved by the authorities.<br />
Without an emergency brake<br />
The stipulation by the operating<br />
company of ensuring unaccompanied<br />
operation necessitated a cabin<br />
drive with which guests were unable<br />
to trigger an arbitrary stop along the<br />
route. Such a stop would normally<br />
be made by emergency brakes on<br />
the drive. The constructing engineer<br />
found the solution in a drive without<br />
emergency brakes. All safety requirements<br />
were compensated by the rope<br />
guide, brakes and adaptations of the<br />
hauling rope diameter.<br />
Specifications<br />
entirely met<br />
“We were already very satisfied<br />
with the work of Bartholet<br />
Maschinenbau AG back in<br />
1998 during the construction<br />
of a 4-person gondola lift.<br />
That is why we decided to use<br />
the company again and it met<br />
all of our targets as a turnkey<br />
contractor for the renovation<br />
of the aerial tramway. There<br />
were many issues regarding<br />
construction law that needed<br />
to be solved and I was able to<br />
cooperate with the company<br />
very well on these in my role<br />
as a lawyer.”<br />
Wolfgang A. Wunderlich, President<br />
of the Board of Directors<br />
of Chur-Dreibündenstein<br />
mountain railways<br />
Ropeways<br />
37