Dokumentation og international benchmarking af bygge - Danmarks ...

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the construction types are conducted in similar manner and that the pricedevelopment of the selected types reflect price development of other typesthat are not included in the sample.In Austria and Germany, the following construction types are surveyed:Buildings:• Residential buildings:-individual houses and apartments- Other buildingsCivil engineering types:• Construction of a road• Construction of a bridge• Construction of other civil engineering typesFrom 2010, the compilation of separate indices for individual houses andapartments in Germany will be abandoned. These indices have shownvery similar development over the time and will be compiled henceforwardonly as a total index for residential buildings.In Switzerland, the following construction types are surveyed:Buildings:• Residential buildings : - individual houses- Apartments (multi family houses)- Individual houses made of wood- Renovation of apartments• Non-residential buildings: - Office buildingsCivil engineering types:• Construction of a road• Construction of a tunnelThe definition of a standard structure for a single construction type isbased on a number of actually built or renovated construction types fromall over the country. The weights of the different components are alsoaverages, and correspond to the proportion of the total cost of the selectedconstruction type. This is valid for all three countries.Renovation of multi family houses is defined as complete renovation ofbuildings with a load-bearing reinforced concrete structure built from1953 to 1963. The renovation includes all rooms and adoption of thetechnical facilities to the current standards. External renovation includesthe renovation of the walls and roof as well as environment.73
It is very difficult to make one general definition of civil engineering typesas each of them is very unique and depend on the technical constraints,such as, e.g. for the construction of the road, the topological circumstancesor the magnitude of the path.Surveyed constructionareasFor the calculation of output price indices for building construction the prices arecollected for the following major areas in construction:AustriaSwitzerland- Earthworks and protection by theearthworks- Earthworks and protection by theearthworks- Sewerage - Civil engineering works- Concrete and masonry work - Concrete and masonry work- Cleaning work - Underlying floor- Carpentry work - Tiling work-Floor finish- Scaffolding-Sealing – water proofing work- Carpenter work- Roofing work - Joinery work (windows only)- Ceiling work - General joinery work- Plumber work - Metal construction work- Scaffolding - Plumber work-Tiling and mosaic laying-Coverage -roofingDressed (natural) stone and artificial -Sealing coatingstone work-Metal work- Plastering- Design of steel construction and facade-Sealing finishes- Carpentry work -Painting- Joinery work including floor of wood -Electrical facilities-Drying out work-Heating-Glass work-Ventilation system-Outer wall and heating system-Sanitary facilities-Coating of wood, metal-Kitchen facilities- Plastering -Elevators- Windows and doors of glass -Flooring- Sliding finishing in windows - Construction cleaning- Central heating and ventilation systemGarden construction work- Gas and water installation - Architects' fees- Electrical facilities - Construction engineer’s feesElevatorOther construction works- Electro- Engineer's fees-Construction insurance- Bank interestRegionalizationA regionalization of the construction output price index is necessary dueto the specific characteristics of the construction industry. The regionalizationis necessary despite the national importance of large companies,the increased price competition and more generally increased mobility of74
Page 1 and 2:
Dokumentation og internationalbench
Page 3 and 4:
1. Indledning1.1. Baggrund og form
Page 5 and 6:
2. Sammenfatning2.1. Baggrund og fo
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stedet at anvende regnskabsstatisti
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ATP-oplysningerne er korrelerede me
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øget fokus og straf på kommuner,
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3.1.3.2. Byggeomkostningsindeks 2Ud
Page 15 and 16:
Den centraleproblemstillingDet cent
Page 17 and 18:
3.2. Outputprisindeks for bygge- og
Page 19 and 20:
PriserHvad er udfordringen?De prise
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elle byggemetode. For det andet ska
Page 23 and 24: Hovedpunkterne i tilbagemeldingen v
Page 25 and 26: Løbende og faste priserDer er foku
Page 27 and 28: ner af variable og erhverv (bl.a. o
Page 29 and 30: underentrepriser udelades (da de ik
Page 31 and 32: Faste priserDet bedst mulige estima
Page 33 and 34: 4. BilagBilag 3.1.1.Beskæftigede v
Page 35 and 36: 4) Andet bygnings- og anlægsarbejd
Page 37 and 38: DataVægtgrundlaget erbaseret på f
Page 39 and 40: Figur 1Påbegyndte boliger, første
Page 41 and 42: Bilag 3.1.4.Dokumentation af beregn
Page 43 and 44: slutningen for tidsperioden med byg
Page 45 and 46: Tabel 3. Reparation og vedligeholde
Page 47 and 48: A.III. Sort bygningsreparation [H45
Page 49 and 50: Tabel 5: Deflatorer til produktions
Page 51 and 52: Optimal bestemmelse af alle variabl
Page 53 and 54: erne for udvælgelsen (demografisk,
Page 55 and 56: systemer. Der bruges nu særdeles r
Page 57 and 58: Bilag 3.1.7.Byggevirksomhed, intern
Page 59 and 60: Holland: Der gennemføres en eller
Page 61 and 62: Andre initiativerOffentliggørelses
Page 63 and 64: Bilag 3.1.8.International benchmark
Page 65 and 66: samlede investeringsomfang på erhv
Page 67 and 68: Ud over ovennævnte hovedtyper find
Page 69 and 70: Germany:• The German National Ban
Page 71 and 72: Construction totalOutput price inde
Page 73: • VAT and other sales taxes shoul
Page 77 and 78: nents. In Germany, reporting of the
Page 79 and 80: Germany:There are three cases to be
Page 81 and 82: Office building 11% 26,4%Dwellings
Page 83 and 84: Itfbrtpfbr= × 100t 0pfbrIndex of c
Page 85 and 86: ConstructionType cRegionaleweights
Page 87 and 88: PlasteringPlastering work (internal
Page 89 and 90: Bilag 3.2.2.International experienc
Page 91 and 92: Bilag 3.2.3.International experienc
Page 93 and 94: In order to calculate the price lin
Page 95 and 96: the usual definition of an output p
Page 97 and 98: They use the t-value as a guideline
Page 99 and 100: Bilag 3.2.4.Output price index for
Page 101 and 102: Figure 1.Conceptual frame: Construc
Page 103 and 104: The representativity of the constru
Page 105 and 106: Matched model methodHedonics method
Page 107 and 108: Bilag 3.2.5.Fra: Finn Bo FrandsenTi
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