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ニスキン 採 水 器 による 一 次 生 産 阻 害<br />
Inhibition of primary production by Niskin sampler<br />
― Original Paper ―<br />
Inhibition of primary production by nitrile rubber O-rings in Niskin sampler<br />
Kazuhiko Matsumoto 1* , Tetsuichi Fujiki 1 , Makio C. Honda 1 , Masahide Wakita 2 ,<br />
Hajime Kawakami 2 , Minoru Kitamura 3 , and Toshiro Saino 1<br />
Seawater sampling was conducted by a CTD system attached with Niskin-X sampler in the R/V Mirai. Niskin-X sampler<br />
can eliminate the contamination of toxic rubber and trace metal in the bottle as much as possible, because its closure spring is arranged<br />
outside of the bottle. Teflon-coated and acid-cleaned samplers of them were usually used for the sampling of primary production as<br />
“clean” Niskin. We tested the difference of primary production between “clean” and other “normal” Niskin sampling. Primary<br />
production estimated from “normal” Niskin sampling was decreased drastically than “clean” Niskin sampling. We tested again to<br />
evaluate the cause of such difference, and it was revealed that the using of nitrile rubber O-rings in the “normal” Niskin sampler<br />
inhibited primary production.<br />
Keywords: Primary production, Niskin sampler, O-ring, toxic rubber, nitrile rubber, Viton rubber<br />
Received 27 June 2011 ; Accepted 7 November 2011<br />
1 Research Institute for Global Change (RIGC), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)<br />
2 Mutsu Institute for Oceanography, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)<br />
3 Institute of Biogeosciences (Biogeos), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)<br />
*Corresponding author:<br />
Kazuhiko Matsumoto<br />
Research Institute for Global Change (RIGC), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)<br />
2-15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka 237-0061, Japan<br />
Tel. +81-46-867-9496<br />
matsumotok@jamstec.go.jp<br />
Copyright by Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology<br />
18 JAMSTEC Rep. Res. Dev., Volume 14, March 2012, 17 _ 25