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SRI-Teknisk rapport-sen.v13 - DPU

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K.5 Who collected the data? Researcher<br />

K.6 Do the authors' describe any ways they addressed<br />

the repeatability or reliability of their data<br />

collection tools/methods?<br />

K.7 Do the authors describe any ways they have<br />

addressed the validity or trustworthiness of their<br />

data collection tools/methods?<br />

K.8 Was there a concealment of which group that<br />

subjects were assigned to (i.e. the intervention or<br />

control) or other key factors from those carrying<br />

examined: (a) MSPAP Impact and<br />

(b) Current Classroom Instruction and Assessment.<br />

The MSPAP Impact dimension,<br />

as opposed to the Change in Classroom Instruction<br />

and Assessment dimension,<br />

was used because it focused more explicitly on the<br />

impact of the MSPAP.<br />

The Change in Classroom Instruction and Assessment<br />

dimension assessed the<br />

classroom environment more generally. From the<br />

student questionnaire, the Current<br />

Instruction dimension and two Likert-type scaled<br />

items were analyzed: (a) In<br />

class this year, how often did you work on tasks<br />

such as those on the MSPAP? (b)<br />

How important is it for you to do well on the<br />

MSPAP?<br />

Coding is based on: Reviewers' inference<br />

Details<br />

The instruments (The questionnaires consisted of<br />

both Likert-type (usually 4-point scales) and constructed<br />

response items) were piloted in the spring<br />

of 1996 in Maryland schools and were reviewed by<br />

Maryland teachers. Teachers reviewed the questionnaires<br />

to ensure that the important outcomes<br />

and processes were being measured. There is an<br />

element of triangulation by asking the same questions<br />

to different types of informants (teachers,<br />

students) when this was possible e.g the student<br />

questionnaires paralleled the teacher questionnaires<br />

when appropriate.<br />

Details<br />

The questionnaires consisted of both Likert-type<br />

(usually 4-point scales) and constructed response<br />

items. Some questions pertaining to the support for<br />

the MSPAP and the beliefs about the MSPAP were<br />

based on a previous study in<br />

which the consequences of state assessments were<br />

examined (Koretz, Mitchell, Barron, & Keith, 1996).<br />

The instruments were piloted in the spring of 1996<br />

in Maryland schools and were reviewed by Maryland<br />

teachers. Teachers reviewed the questionnaires to<br />

ensure that the important outcomes and processes<br />

were being measured.<br />

No (please specify)<br />

There is not any need to concealment. he following<br />

113

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