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ELSE BREMS - Naxos Music Library

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himself saw Cmen as "a wench who, from the age of<br />

twelve, had been messing about in the gutter with the<br />

boys". Neverlheless, Else Brems caried through her<br />

own more sophisticated interyretation of the figure,<br />

suppofied by the conductor Leo Blech, and won the<br />

approval of the audience as well as the critics. In 1944<br />

she made several recordings ofthe Habanera (I, I ), and<br />

the Seguidilla (I,2). Because ofthe war, the recordings<br />

were done in the rather uncouth Danish translation'<br />

instead ofthe original French Nonetheless, Else Brems<br />

managetl to sing these famous rias with an effortless<br />

elegance strongly suggestive of a later, famous Cmen,<br />

Victoria de los Angeles. It is noticeable, indeed, that<br />

both are outstanding lied singers, and as such preoccupietl<br />

with the subtle interplay between music and<br />

text rather than with a display of vocal brilliance. For<br />

her Camen in The Royal Theatre Else Brems had five<br />

different Don Jos6s: Niels Hansen, Marius Jacobsen'<br />

Thyge Thygesen, Stefan Islandi, and Erik SjOberg. Add<br />

to these Otte Svendsen, who sings the part in the present<br />

recording.<br />

On several occasions. El.e Brem\ srng tie two famous<br />

Dalila arias at concefi perfomances of SainlSadns's<br />

Samson et Dalila.-fhere tre comparatively few operatic<br />

mias for mezzo-soprano suitable for such performances.<br />

but the Dalila rias with their seductive' lyrical<br />

melodies suited Else Brems's voice to perfection The<br />

recording is in French, which is, presumably, due to<br />

the fact that she never sang the part on stage (I' 3&4)<br />

In 1939. on her return from America, she was given<br />

the part of Orpheus tnGltck's Orfeo ed Eurtdice atthe<br />

Royal Theatre. We possess a pdvate recording from a<br />

concert pedomance on Danish radio in 1948 at which<br />

she sang the part in French. This demonstrates clearly<br />

how perfectly her voice suited this classical bel canto<br />

part (I,7). From the same concert we have another<br />

recording of Else Brems singing Comelia's first aria<br />

from Handel's Giulio Cesare,pefiomed, in Danish' at<br />

the Royal Theatre in 1947. Cornelia has just lemt that<br />

her husband, Pompeius, has been murdered' and she<br />

gives vent to her sonow in a beautiful cantilena which<br />

EIse Brems endows lrom first to lasl note wilh a cenain<br />

mournful quality, uniquely her own. (I'6).<br />

She felt at home even in comic opera and operetta She<br />

was a "gorgeous" Euridice in Offenbach's Orphde aux<br />

enfers, andtn 1940 she was the "lovesick' wonderfllly<br />

voluptuous, young" watchmaker's wife in Ravel's<br />

L'heure espagnole, and ten years later the "lovely'<br />

unchaste" Susannah in Krudige Riisager's Sasanne<br />

built on a theme from The Apocrypha, and of which<br />

the title part was written specifically for her. Other<br />

Danish composers created operas with Else Brems in<br />

mind. Of these the most outstanding is Ebbe Hamenk's<br />

Marie Grubbe from 1940. The stomy life of the<br />

historical Marie Grubbe, a lady ofnoble birth, has been<br />

treated by several Danish writers such as Ludvig<br />

Holberg, H. C.Andersen, and J. P Jacobsen. The libretto<br />

for the opera was written by Fredrik Nygard<br />

who, perhaps because ofthe wil, stresses Marie Grubbe's<br />

love for her native country in several lyrical<br />

passages. One of them "To Denmark", recorded here<br />

from a private recording of a radio concert (I,8)' shows<br />

how perfectly Hamerik understood the quality of Else<br />

Brems's voice. The period was a flourishing one for<br />

Danish opera; Ebbe Hamerik's The Travelling<br />

Companion, afterH.C.Andersen, was put on with Else<br />

Brems as the wicked princess; she sang important parts<br />

in Jprgen Bentzon's Saturnalta, in Knud Jeppesen's<br />

Rosaura, and Johan Hye Knudsen's Church and Organ.<br />

In 1943, in blacked-out Copenhagen George<br />

Gershwin's Porgy and Bess had its turbulent European<br />

premiere. Nazi bomb scues threatened to boycot the<br />

perfomance in which Else Brems, as the firstnon-black<br />

singer, was to sing the part of Bess The perfomance

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